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Units 11~12
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The President is now on a visit to Russia, ________ at expanding relations between the two countries.
A.aims B.to aiming C.being aimed D.aimed
解析:be aimed at doing sth.是习语,此处因为是作伴随状语,故用过去分词形式。
答案:D
2.This experiment turned out to be ________ failure, but, as we know, success often comes after ________failure.
A.a;a B./;/ C.a;/ D./;a
解析:failure指“失败的人或事”时,是可数名词;泛指失败时是不可数名词。
答案:C
3.To my delight, I found the new flat ________ in pleasant surroundings.
A.located B.locating C.to locate D.being located
解析:be located in“坐落在”是固定用法,此处用过去分词作宾语补足语。
答案:A
4.These doctors are busy day and night, ________ a cure for AIDS.
A.bringing on B.pulling on C.taking on D.working on
解析:work on“从事于”,此处意为“在研究一种治疗艾滋病的方法”。
答案:D
5.Now there is just one point ________ I wish you to make quite clear.
A.where B.which C.whether D.when
解析:point后是一个定语从句,且point在从句中作make的宾语,故引导词要用which。
答案:B
6.Whenever you are in trouble, don’t hesitate ________ me for help.
A.asking B.to ask C.in ask D.to asking
解析:hesitate to do sth.或hesitate about doing sth.是固定句式。
答案:B
7.This problem is not so difficult as we expected.It is believed ________ in a few days.
A.settling B.being settled C.to be settled D.to have settled
解析:be believed to是固定句式,此处it指代the problem,与settle是被动关系,故用to be settled。
答案:C
8.The moment she came back from work, she ________ to clean the kitchen thoroughly.
A.set about B.set out C.set off D.set up
解析:set out to do sth.或set about doing sth.意为“着手或开始做某事”。
答案:B
9.After twenty years away from the world,the man remembered ________ what he was
called in prison.
A.nothing but B.more than C.no longer D.above all
解析:与世隔绝了20年之久,那人只记得在监狱里自己被叫做什么了。
答案:A
10.For these flowers,________ is badly needed is plenty of water and sunshine.
A.all B.all that C.all when D.all which
解析:“对于这些花来说,最需要的就是充足的水和阳光。”all that is badly needed相当于what is badly needed。实际上,that在此引出的是定语从句,修饰all,因为that在从句中作主语,故不可省略。
答案:B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Coffee is often drunk in some occassions.Once upon a time,a
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