开放英语4This Is English 4(Unit 33 The World From Your Armchair).pptVIP

开放英语4This Is English 4 安徽电大 钱丰收 Unit 33 The World From Your Armchair 坐游世界 教学目的与要求 在本单元中，你将学习有关城镇改造、发展及交通的内容 教学内容 学习与旅游及探险相关的语言 特殊疑问句 Who started the Gold Rush? 过去完成时疑问句 Had her husband held the previous record? 介词 旅游简介的写法 Background, Where to stay ,…How to get there ,etc. 重点掌握的内容 动宾搭配 现在进行时的被动语态 现在完成时的被动语态 already, still和yet的用法  Vocabulary P231 Language Focus P202 特殊疑问句 1) 对句子中的某一部分提问 2) 疑问词开头 3) 主要有以下两种结构： 疑问词＋陈述句语序  注意: 1) 通常是对句子中的主语提问 2) 不用助动词,句子不倒装 Example “What has happened?” she asked. “出什么事了?”她问道。（主语） Which child knows the answer? 哪个孩子知道答案？（主语） Who gave you that book? 谁给你的那本书？（主语）  B)疑问词＋一般疑问句语序  注意: 1) 通常是对句子中的宾语， 表语，定语, 状语等等提问. 2) 要用助动词, 句子倒装. Example What is money to a dying man? （表语） 对临终的人来说钱有什么意义? Which do you want? 你要哪个？（宾语） Whose bicycle is this? 这是谁的自行车？（定语） Example When will he come? 他什么时候来? （时间状语） Where did you live while you were growing up? 你长成大人时住在哪儿? （地点状语） Why do birds sing? 鸟为什么唱歌?（原因状语） B)???特殊疑问句有时还和一般疑问 句构成一种复合疑问句 句型： Why do (not) you think/consider + 从句? Why do you consider + 从句? What did you say + 从句？ Example Why dont you think his decision is wise in reality? 为什么你觉得实际上他的决定并不明智？ Why do you consider the driver is not to blame. 为什么你认为这不是司机的过错？ What did they say they would see in our country? 他说他们想在我们国家参观什么？ Activity 4 Part B P203 1. What was discovered in the nearby hills in 1848? Where was gold discovered in 1848? When was gold discovered in the nearby hills? 2. Who can help you with accommodation? What can San Francisco Guest Services help you with? 3. Who came from all over the world? Where did poor people come from? Why did poor people come from all over the world? 4. What comes fresh from the Pacific Ocean? Where does sea food come from? 5. How long does the boat trip take? Language Focus P206 过去完成时和过去完成时的疑问句 过去完成时 形式： 主语＋had＋过去分词＋其它成分 概念： 表示: 过去的过去 A) 这种逻辑关系常通过上下文体现出来，而不一定受某个时间状语的限制。 B) 与表示过去的时间状语连用，如: by the end of …，by then 等。 C) 用于间接引语。 By then after repeated experime