电缆一架空线混合输电线路故障测距方法研究[J].pdfVIP

第39卷 第14期 电力系统保护与控制 Vl01．39 NO．14 2011年7月16日 Power Sy~em Protection and Control July 16，2011 电缆一架空线混合输电线路故障测距方法研究 唐学用 ，黄民翔 ，尹晓光 ，姚伟锋 (1．浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江杭州 31 0027；2．西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川成都 610031) 摘要：针对电网城市化而带来的电网继电保护问题，提出了一种电缆一架空线混合输电线路故障测距方法。根据线路参数计 算假设故障发生在两段线路连接处时，暂态行波传播到线路两端所用时间，求取时间差作为基准值；当故障发生时，用线路 两端测得的行波到达时刻做差，与基准值比较判断故障发生区段；利用单端行波故障测距法求取故障位置。该方法不受过渡 电阻、故障类型影响，通过仿真验证了方法的有效性。 关键词：行波；电力电缆；架空线；混合输电线路；故障区段；小波变换 A study on fault locating methods based on hybird transmission lines consisting of power cables and overhead lines TANG Xue—yong ·HUANG Min-xiang ，Y1N Xiao-guang ，YAO Wei—feng (1．College ofElectrical Engineering，Zhejiang University，Hangzhou 310027，China； 2．School ofElectrical Engineering，Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031，China) Abstract：A fault location method for hybrid transmission consisting of power cable and overhead line is proposed according to the problem ofrelay protection encountered in power urbanization．First，under the assumption that the fault happens at thejunction oftwo lines，according to the line parameter we calculate the time that transient traveling wave propagates to the line ends，and then obtain the time difference which is considered a benchmark value．When a fault OCCurS，we can compare the time difference ofthe traveling wave arrived that iS measured between the 1ine ends with the baseline valtie．and then determine where the fault section iS．Then we use single—ended traveling wave fault locating method to calculate fault position．This method is not affected by the transition resistance and the fault type，and simulation results prove the efficiency ofit． Key words：traveling wave；power cable；overhead line；hybrid transmission line；fault section；wavelet transform 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A