车辆工程专业外文翻译.docVIP

外文翻译一 摘 要 发动机综合测试仪采用计算机为主、配有彩色显示器、打印机。与气缸压力表和真空表等只能对发动机某一项或某几项性能和参数进行检测与诊断的单一仪器不同，他同样可以在不解体发动机的条件下，对发动机的各种工况进行全面、快速和有效的检测、诊断。该仪器可检测各种汽、柴油发动机的起动性能、高压点火性能、燃油喷油性能、充电性能、动力性能、配器相位、发动机异响震动分析等30余种技术参数，并分析故障产生的原因、检测过程中，可随时显示各种波形和技术参数和结果并可随机打印，该仪器内存有一百多种国内外发动机技术参数，内容十分丰富。从而为分析和判断发动机的工作情况及故障产生的部位提供科学的依据。但由于现在存在的发动机综合检测仪不能有效的满足人体功效学的相关要求，因此，有必要对其基于人体工程学的基础上对某些机构重新设计，以期能够创造舒适和安全的劳动环境，保障人的健康，从而提高工作效率。 本课题共有四章第一章简单介绍课题的研究来源、内容、目的等，第二章以FDJ-C为例介绍一种典型的多功能检测仪，第三章介绍人机工程学的相关知识为发动机综合检测仪的优化设计提供理论基础，第四章把人机工程学应用于发动机多功能检测仪中，对其进行人性化设计，站在人—机—环境整体的高度，将安全、舒适、人文关怀等理念融入其中，以达到人性化的目的。 【关键词】测试仪；发动机；人机工程学；工作效率 Abstract Engine?comprehensive?test?instrument?used?computer?primarily,?equipped?with?color?monitor,?printer.?And?cylinder?pressure?gauges?and?vacuum?form?etc.?Only?one?or?a?engine?performance?and?several?parameters,?detection?and?diagnosis?of?a?single?instrument?different,?he?can?also?non-dismatiement?engine?condition,?to?the?engine?working?conditions?for?comprehensive,?rapid?and?effective?detection?and?diagnosis.?This?instrument?can?detect?various?gasoline?and?diesel?engine?starting?performance,?high?pressure?ignition?performance,?fuel?injection?performance,?rechargeable?performance,?dynamic?performance,?instruments?phase,?engine?squeak?rattle?vibration?analysis?of?more?than?30?kinds?of?technical?parameters,?and?analyzes?the?reasons?causing?trouble,?test?process,?may?at?any?time?display?various?waveform?and?technical?parameters?and?results?and?random?print,?this?instrument?memory?one?variety?of?domestic?and?foreign?engine?technical?parameters,?the?content?is?very?rich.?Thus?for?analysis?and?judgment?engine?work?conditions?and?causing?trouble?to?provide?the?scientific?basis?for?the?parts.?But?because?of?the?existing?engine?comprehensive?detector?cant?effectively?meet?the?relevant?requirements?of?human?efficacy?study,?therefore,?it?is?necessary?to?its?based?on?the?basis?of?human?body?engineering?for?certain?institutions?designed?again,?which?is?expected?to?create?a?comfortable?and?safe?work?env