有机磷农药快速检测方法与技术进展.docVIP

第 4 卷 第 1 期 2013 年 2 月  食品安全质量检测学报 Journal of Food Safety and Quality 有机磷农药快速检测方法与技术进展  Vol. 4 No. 1 Feb. , 2013  李俊杰 1,侯长军 1*,霍丹群 1,杨  眉 1,刘世龙 2,3,邱登荣 2,3,付琛娜 1,杨丽敏 1 (1. 重庆大学生物工程学院, 生物流变科学与技术教育部重点实验室, 重庆 400030；2. 重庆大学化学化工学院, 重庆 400030；3. 泸州老窖股份有限公司, 国家固态酿造工程技术研究中心, 泸州 646000)  摘  要: 我国是农业大国, 农药在农业生产中起着重要的作用。以有机磷为代表的农药的大量使用, 在为农业 生产带来巨大利益的同时, 也造成了严重的环境问题和食品安全问题。因此, 如何进行快速高效的农药残留检 测是当前关注的焦点。本文综述了目前基于有机磷类农药残留检测方法的研究进展, 详细介绍了生物传感器、 光学传感器和化学传感器在该研究领域的应用与发展 , 总结了现阶段农药残留分析方法的不足与发展方向, 对食品安全检测的具有重要的现实意义和指导作用。 关键词: 有机磷农药; 食品安全; 生物传感器; 光学传感器; 化学传感器 Recent advance on fast detection methods and techniques for organophosphorus pesticide residues LI Jun-Jie1, HOU Chang-Jun1*, HUO Dan-Qun1, YANG Mei1, LIU Shi-Long2,3, QIU Deng-Rong2,3, FU Shen-Na1, YANG Li-Min1 (1. Bioengineering College of Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China; 2. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China; 3. National Engineering Research Center of Solid-State Brewing, Luzhou Laojiao Group Co.Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China) ABSTRACT: As one of the largest agricultural country, China witnesses the critical role pesticides play in modern agriculture. Although the large-scale application of pesticides such as oganophosphorus benefits a great deal to agricultural production, it also causes serious problems in respect of environment and food safety. Therefore, the study on fast detection methods and techniques for pesticide has been an important research fo- cus in recent years. In this review, advances on the study of fast detection methods and techniques for ogano-phosphorus pesticide have been summarized with emphasis on the development of biological sensors, optical sensors and chemical sensors. Besides, limitations as well as possible research tendency have been dis- cussed, which might provide practical guidance for future food safety monitoring and assessment. KEY WORDS: oganophosphorus pesticide; food safety; biological sensors; optical sensors; chemical