精密冲裁模毕业设计.docVIP

摘 要 本课题的名字叫精密冲裁模设计，本设计在学习了普通冲压知识的基础上，设计了在精冲压力机上进行工作的落料冲孔复合精冲模具。分析了垫片的工艺性，对几种不同工艺方案进行分析，从而确定最佳方案，设计了垫片复合模的的排样方案。在把普通冲裁和精密冲裁做简单比较，介绍了精密冲裁模的设计要点：由于精冲件尺寸精度高、断面垂直度良好，为使制件质量得到保证，重点设计了凸凹模、凹模、冲孔凸模、反压板，其提供的压边力和反压力与冲裁力为材料的塑性变形状态；此外，小间隙也是精密冲裁模设计的一个要点。 关键词：垫片，复合模，精冲 Abstract This topic is the name of the Mould Design of Precise Blanking。The present design reports the compound fine blanking that contain blanking and punching, the basis of which is the knowledge about general blanking. The design in fine stamping pressure machine of dropping material compound fine stamping mould punching. Analysis of the technology of the gasket, several different technology analysis to determine the optimal scheme, design the gasket composite modulus of the layout scheme. Firstly, I compare the ordinary with the fine blanking simply, then, the key points in designing the fine blanking die were introduced. as the parts obtained from the fine blanking have more precise size, good degree of vertical cross-section, in order to get part with high quality, The key design die and punch, concave die, punching the punch, the linking piece, which provide the forces make the materials under the three non-uniform compressive stress, as a result, the material is always in a pure shear plastic deformation state during the processing of fine blanking; in addition, the smaller gap is also a key point. Key words: Gear gasket piece, Compound die, Fine blanking. 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 插图清单 V 插表清单 VI 引 言 - 1 - 第1章 绪 论 - 2 - 1.1 课题研究的主要内容及意义 - 2 - 1.2 精密冲裁模具的发展状况 - 2 - 1.3 精密冲裁的发展趋势 - 2 - 第2章 成形工艺分析和工艺方案的确定 - 4 - 2.1 冲压的基本工序分类及模具类型的选择 - 4 - 2.2 零件的工艺性分析 - 4 - 2.3 确定工艺方案 - 6 - 第3章 排样 - 7 - 3.1 排样的意义 - 7 - 3.2 材料利用率 - 7 - 3.3 排样的形式 - 7 - 3.4 搭边和搭边值的确定 - 7 - 3.5 零件排样 - 8 - 第4章 精冲工艺力的计算 - 11 - 4.1 精冲冲裁力 - 11 - 4.2 压边力 - 11 - 4.3 反压力 - 12 - 4.4 精冲总压力 - 12 - 4.5 卸料力和顶件力 - 12 - 第5章 模具刃口尺寸的计算 - 14 - 5.1 凸、凹模间隙 - 14 - 5.2 凸、凹模刃口尺寸 - 14 - 第6章 压力中心的计算 - 19 - 6.1 简单几何图形的压力中心的位置 - 19 - 6.2 计算压力中心的步骤 -