基于数字岩芯的微观孔隙体参数对渗透率影响的机理研究.pdfVIP

基于数字岩芯的微观孔隙体参数对渗透率 影响的机理研究 1,2 1,2 1,2 *1,2 谢青 ，牛聪 ，李道伦 ，卢德唐 (1．中国科学技术大学近代力学系,合肥 230027；2．中国科学技术大学石油与天然气研究中心，合肥 230027) 摘要：本文采用致密陶瓷作为试验样品，使用同步辐射光源获取图像数据并进行三维重构得 到低渗透岩芯骨架。以此为研究对象，在多孔介质的喉道中采用Navier-Stokes 方程直接模 拟不可压缩粘性流体的层流运动，计算不同压差下的流量，研究微米及纳米量级孔隙体渗透 率随孔隙结构的变化。通过微观孔隙尺度上的试验研究表明，低渗透岩芯孔隙出现较小的变 化，就会对渗透率产生较大的影响。渗透率与孔隙大小的平方成正比关系，正比系数C 与孔 隙度φ和孔隙体的不同大小毛管喉道数量有关，并通过拟合确定了关系函数。 关键词：数字岩芯，毛管喉道，微观孔隙体，渗透率 The influence of the microscopic pore parameters to permeability based on the digital core Xie Qing1,2，Niu Cong 1,2，Li Daolun1,2，Lu Dedang*1,2 (1．Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China ，hefei 230027,China；2 ．Research Center of Oil and Natural Gas, University of Science and Technology of China，hefei 230027,China) Abstract: In this paper, the dense ceramic as the test sample, we used synchrotron radiation light source to obtain the image data, and used the technology of three-dimensional reconstruction to get the Low-permeability core skeleton. Use it an the research object, adopt the Navier-Stokes equations to simulate the non-laminar viscous fluid movement in pore throat of the porous media, and to calculate the flow under different pressure. Sduty on the changes of the permeability with the pore structure of the micron and nanoscale pores body. Experimental studies of the microscopic pore scale have shown that the Low-permeability core pores appear small changes will have a greater impact on permeability. Permeability is proportional to square of pore size. The proportional coefficient C has the function relationship of the porosity φ and the number of Different sizes of the capillary throat in the pore body. Ultimately determined the function by fit