道光《广东通志·金石略》研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 金石之学，始于宋代，而至清代大盛。雍正乾隆时期的广东，社会安定，经 济发展，金石之学也在当地兴盛。 与此同时，清代也是地方志发展的高峰。在地方志的编修中亦深受金石学的 影响。以广东为例，道光《广东通志·金石略》是两种学科相互融合的最典型的 代表作。这是阮元督粤后在当地大力推广金石之风的显著成果。 道光《广东通志·金石略》是广东地方志中金石篇章的代表作，对后世影响 甚大。一方面，把金石学的研究方法融入到地方志中，大大提升了地方志的学术 水平，并成为后世修地方志中《金石略》的标准典范。另一方面，由于阮元以及 一大批学者的努力，以金石材料为基础进行研究，纠正了前人很多谬误，补充了 很多遗漏，解决了很多历史问题。另外，随着广东修志的浪潮叠起，各地修志都 高度重视对金石材料得发掘和整理。并以此为契机，培养了一大批精于金石之士。 关键词：金石学 地方志 道光《广东通志·金石略》 3 Abstract AAbbssttrraacctt Epigraphy originates in the Song dynasty and gets its peak of popularity in the Qing dynasty. In addition, it grew in popularity in Guangdong Province in the period when emperor Yongzheng andQianlong control thecountry, associetywas steady and economy was developinginthis period. At the same time, the Qing dynasty is also a peak period when chorography developed perfectly. Also, epigraphy played an important role in compiling chorographies. Take Guangdong for example, chorographyofGuangdong- summary forepigraphywritten in the period of emperor Daoguang is quite a paradigm which embolized the combination of the two totally different styles of study.All above resulted from the Guangdong commander who had maken great efforts to encourage epigraphy. Thisbook madea strongimpactintheaftertime. Onone hand,itpromoted people to combine study method of the epigraphy into chorography, which significantly improved the science level of chorography and became the standard paradigm for compiling summary for epigraphy in the aftertime. On the other hand, it gave birth to the climax for Guangdong to compile chorography,and synchronously, it cultivated a greatamountof experts onepigraphy. Key word: KKeeyy wwoorrdd:: Epigraphy, chorography, chorographyofGuangdong- summaryfor epigraphy written intheperiod of emperor Daoguang