苏轼节令诗词研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 中国有着悠久的历史和深厚的文化传统，在几千年的文明中，形成了一系列 寓意丰富的节令。这些节令浸润着先民丰富的生活经验，浸润着醇厚的世俗人情， 并在漫长的历史长河中不断被丰富、深化着，它既有普遍性，也具有极强的民族 凝聚力，其精神内核影响着中国几千年来的文人骚客。苏轼便很好地继承了这一 传统，写作了大量的节令诗词。尤其是中国的一些传统佳节，如：上元、清明、 七夕、中秋、重阳、除夕等，一而再、再而三的引发苏轼抒发他对亲友的思念、 对朋友的离而不舍，以及自己内心或感伤或愉悦等复杂情感。 宋代文学一直是古代文学研究的热点，而苏轼又是宋代文学的重镇，因此对 苏轼的研究特别重要。通过解读苏诗苏词和各种传记资料，不难发现苏轼的节令 诗词包含了丰富的世俗人情，准确而真实地反映了诗人的精神状态。本文从“情” 字着眼，对苏轼的节令诗词进行整体性的研究，以期较为真实地还原苏轼的心境， 把握其心理状态，分析其艺术特质，帮助我们更完善地理解苏轼其诗、其词，其 思、其人。 关键词: 苏轼 诗词 节令 研究 Abstract China has a long history and deep cultural traditions. In thousands of years’ civilization, China has developed many meaningful festivals and time, which has been enriched by rich life experience of ancestors, the emotions and attitude. With time passing, it has becoming more deepen colorful and cohesive therefore strongly influenced traditional literates.Su Shi was one of the greatest literates who carried out the magnificent tradition. It was proved by his plentiful masterpiece which described these festivals, for instance, Lantern Festival, Clear Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Double Seventh Festival, Mid-Autumn Day, Double Ninth Festival and The New Years Eve. He often enlightened and inspired by these times and expressed his longing, desire and distress in his poetry. The literature research in Song dynasty has always been the concern in the ancient literature research, furthermore, Su Shi has been regarded as the core of the literature in Song dynasty, and hence, it is of great importance to study Sushi and his literature. Through reviewing Su Shi’s poetry and some biographies, it is not difficult to find these festival poetry embodied extensive and veracious personal relations and unique thinking of the poet. The thesis mainly studied Su Shi’s poetry of festivals in the interest of his emotions, it was expected to restore to the original state of his rea