高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea 第3课时同步检测 新人教版选修7.docVIP

高二英语选修7同步检测 Unit 3 Under the sea 第4课时 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The plan you came up with doesnt sound very practical. It will become the________of the opposition attacks. A．target B．blame C．evidence D．ambition 答案：A　本题题意：你提出的这个计划听起来不太实际，它会成为反对派攻击的对象。target“目标；靶子；受批评的对象”，符合题意。blame“责备；过失”；evidence“证据”；ambition“雄心，抱负”。 2．If the babysitter cannot come tomorrow, do you mind________alone at home doing his work? A．leaving B．being left C．having left D．having been left 答案：B　mind“介意”，后接动词的-ing形式作宾语，leave与you之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动形式。 3．________the same question for many times, the singer was absolutely impatient. A．Being asked B．Having asked C．Having been asked D．To be asked 答案：C　分词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式作状语；ask与the singer之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。 4．The tall building________in the center of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel. A．to build B．building C．being built D．having built 答案：C　build与tall building之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，being built意思是“正在被建造”，是v.-ing的被动形式作后置定语。 5．________for several days, these flowers finally died. A．Having not watered B．Not watering C．Not been watered D．Not having been watered 答案：D　分词表示的动作发生于主句谓语动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式，其否定式为not having done; water与these flowers之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动形式。 6．They watched the paintings________， with nothing they could do to save them. A．destroyed B．being destroyed C．destroying D．having been destroyed 答案：B　watch sth./sb. doing...表示“看着某物/某人正在做……”，destory与the paintings之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ing形式的被动语态。 7．—Do you remember________well during your last visit? —Certainly I do. A．to be treated B．having treated C．being treated D．to have treated 答案：C　remember doing“记得做过某事”，且you与treat之间是被动关系，故用v.-ing的被动形式。remember to do“表示记得去做”。 8．Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to________since the flood hit the area last Friday. A．have been missing B．have got lost C．be missing D．get lost 答案：A　因为miss发生在report之前，所以应该用不定式的完成式，而B项have got lost表瞬间行为，不能与since引导的时间状语从句连用。 9．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work________， we refused the o