湖北省随州市洛阳镇中心学校九年级英语下册 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 4知识点汇编 仁爱版.docVIP

Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 4知识点汇编 1.We should use both sides of paper, and reuse plastic bags rather than throw them away. 我们应该把纸的两面都使用，将塑料袋再次使用而不是轻易扔掉。 　both 修饰复数名词；而 either 修饰单数名词； eg: There are a lot of trees on both sides of the road. = There are a lot of trees on either side of the road. 在路的两边有许多树。 2.Everyone is supposed to do it. 每个人都应该那样做。 be supposed to do sth.指（按规定、习惯、安排等）应当做某事；相当于should; 用于否定句时，表“允许”； eg: Teachers are supposed to/ should know a lot. 老师应该知道很多。 You are not supposed to smoke here. 这里不允许抽烟。 4. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room. 首先，当你离开房间的时候，应该关灯。 ought to 情态动词, 表 “应该; 应当”; 语气比 should 强;指道义上应该做的事,有时含有责备或督促的语气。should 指主观上感到有责任或义务去做。如： You ought to help your mother do some housework.你应该帮你妈妈做些家务。 We should study hard.我们应该努力学习。 其否定式和疑问式： You oughtn’t to get up so late in the morning.你早晨不应该起这么晚。 Ought I to tell her the bad news? 我该告诉她坏消息吗？ Yes, you ought. No, you oughtn’t.