湖北省武汉为明实验学校初中英语 学习常见错误一览表F 人教新目标版.docVIP

湖北省武汉为明实验学校初中英语 学习常见错误一览表F 人教新目标版 F fail  ［误］ Tom failed his exam. ［正］ Tom failed in his exam. ［正］ Tom failed to pass the exam. ［析］ fail为不及物动词，其后可用in加名词，或直接接不定式。 family  ［误］ Im sorry I have to go. Toms families are waiting for me. ［误］ Im sorry I have to go. Toms family is waiting for me. ［正］ Im sorry I have to go. Toms family are waiting for me. ［析］ family是集合名词，把它当作整体看它是单数，如看作家庭中的每个成员则为复数。如：Your family are very kind to me. My family is very large. far  ［误］ My school is ten miles far from here. ［正］ My school is ten miles away from here. ［析］ far一般不与实际距离连用。 ［误］ Did you walk far? Yes，I walked far.  ［正］ Did you walk far? Yes, I walked a long way.  ［析］ 一般肯定句中不用far单独作状语，而用a long way.far组成的常用词组有：as far as. ①远至，一直到。如：He walked as far as the station. ②就……而言。如：As far as he was concerned these books were very good. ③只要。如：I can help you as far as I can. so for到目前为止。例：He is very well so far. farther further  far有两个比较级，即farther和further，其意思略有不同：farther主要用于表示距离的远近，如：Milan is farther away than Rome. 而further则是指进一步的，如：Will we need any further discussion on this matter. fast  ［误］ A fast train runs fastly. ［正］ A fast train runs fast. ［析］ fast其形容词与副词形式相同。 fast soon  fast指行动本身的速度快，如：The foreigner speaks too fast. 而soon则多指两个动作之间间隔短，时间到来的迅速，如：She will come soon. feel  ［误］ I feel badly about my mistakes. ［正］ I feel bad about my mistakes. ［析］ 感观动词如feel, smell等后面要接形容词而不是副词。feel good是指某人精神好，而feel well是指人身体状况良好。 ［误］ I try not to hurt her feeling. ［正］ I try not to hurt her feelings. ［析］ feeling在作感情讲时要用复数，而作感觉讲则要用单数。如：I have a feeling that we will win the game. few  ［误］ Few of them is very good. ［正］ Few of them are very good. ［析］ few意为几乎没有，但要用复数谓语动词。如果讲有一些人应用a few, 如：There were only a few people in the street. ［误］ There are less farms than there used to be. ［正］ There are fewer farms than there used to be. ［析］ few的比较级为fewer，其后接可数名词；而little的 比较级为less，其后接不可数名词。 field  ［误］ He is a famous scientist on the field of physics. ［正］ He is a famous scientist in the