江苏省连云港市田家炳中学八年级英语下册《unit2 travelling grammar》课件 牛津版.pptVIP

Translate the following sentences. Grammar 用Have(has)been或have (has) gone填空: 1.My father __________ to Beijing. He will be back in two days. 2.The Greens __________ to the USA twice. 3.A:Where are your parents now? I haven’t seen them for a long time. B:They __________ to Xiamen. 4.Millie __________ to many places of interest in our city. 5.A:_____ Tommy _____ to Nanjing? B:Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet. has gone have been have gone has been has gone 1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。 My uncle has been to America twice, but I have never been there. 2.Nick 在哪里？他去了图书馆。 Where is Nick? He has gone to the library. 3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。 Kitty and her parents have gone to Hong Kong. They will be back in a week. Verbs with “for”, “since” or “ago” 在现在完成时中，延续性动词和for、since引导的一段时间连用，表示从过去某一时间开始并一直延续到现在的情况。 在一般过去时中，短暂性动词和ago 连用，表示在过去某一具体时间发生的动作，与现在没有什么联系。 Kitty has left Beijing for two days. Kitty left Beijing two days ago. Kitty has been away from Beijing for two days. Kitty has bought her purse since last year. √ √ × × Kitty bought her purse a year ago. √ Kitty has had her purse for a year. √ If we want to express a continuous state, we can use another way like this. He has had this bike for 2 years. Example have (has) had Used for a continuous state buy Verbs He bought this bike 2 years ago. She has kept this book for 3 days. Example have (has) kept Used for a continuous state borrow Verbs She borrowed this book 3 days ago. Kitty has been in Hong Kong for 2 weeks. Example have (has) been in / at Used for a continuous state arrive Verbs Kitty arrived in Hong Kong 2 weeks ago. 1.buy have (has) had 2.borrow have (has) kept 3.arrive have (has) been in/at 4.leave have (has) been away 5.join have (has) been in /a member of 6.die have (has) been dead 7.get married have (has) been married 8.come/go have (has) been in/at 9.be