基于SPS 的成品油管道水击超前保护工艺分析.pdfVIP

第42卷第l0期 1 201 3年l0月 当 代 化 工 VO]．42．N0．10 Contemporary Chemical Industry October．201 3 基于SPS的成品油管道水击超前保护工艺分析 杜明俊，商 峰，熊新强，谭红梅，公茂柱 (中国石油集团 程设计有限责任公司华北分公司， 河北 任F己062552) 摘 要：以某成品油管道为例，应用SPS软件(Stoner Pipeline Simulator)建立了管道系统物理模型。动态 分析了该管道发生水击的不同T况，并结合瞬变流动理论，优化水击超前保护控制程序。研究表明：该管道实 施水击超前保护措施，不同事故上况下，沿线最高瞬时压力不超过管道最大允许水击压力，稳定后的压力不超 过管道设计压力，且管道_伞线瞬变过渡过程平稳快速，无负压点。 关 键 词：SPS软件；水击；超前保护；丁艺分析 中图分类号：TE 832 文献标识码： A 文章编号： 1671—0460(2013)10—1388—04 Process Analysis for Pre-Protection of Water Hammer in Product Oil Pipeline Based on SPS DUMing-jun，SHANGFeng，XIONGXin—qiang，TANHong-mei，GONGMao—zhu (China Petroleum Engineering Co．，Ltd．Noah China Company,Hebei Renqiu 062552，China) Abstract：Taking a product oil pipeline as an example，the physical model of pipeline system was established by SPS software．The operation parameters different working conditions during water hammer under were dynamically analyzed based on the established model；Combined with the theory of transient flow,the pre—protection control program of water hammer was optimized．The results show that，after carrying out pre—protection control program of water hammer，it’S ensured that the maximum instantaneous pressure is less than the maximal allowable hammer pressure；meanwhile the stable pressure is less than the design pressure under various operating conditions．Finally,it’S ensured that the pipeline transient process is fast and stable，does not appear negative pressure． Key words：SPS；Water hammer；Pre—protection；Process analysis “水击”是密闭输油管道运行过程中不可避免 水击超前保护措施的全过程。设计思想可为T程实 的现象。实验研究表明，管道发生水力瞬变所引起 际应用提供一定的理论指导。 的压力升降具有较高的频率，且该压力变化幅值可