种抽油烟机的优化研究.pdfVIP

第30卷第1 l期 机 电 工 程 Vo1．30 No．11 2013年 1 1月 Journal of MechanicalElectrical Engineering NOV．20l3 1 DOI：10．3969／j．issn．1001—4551．2013．1 1．020 一 种抽油烟机的优化研究 黄军友，杨华明 (四川信息职业技术学院机电_T程系，四川广元628000) 摘要：针对传统抽油炯机不易清洗、噪音偏大，寿命偏低、能耗较高等问题，将科恩达效应空气倍增器技术、喷气式飞机引擎及汽车 涡轮增压技术应用到抽油炯机系统中。开展了抽油炯机抽烟系统、油烟处理系统、电控系统分析与设计，实现了对系统的优化。建 立了压力损失与结构设计之间的关系，从结构没计角度对炯道系统环形导气腔、烟道的3种设计方案进行了评价，提出了抽油烟机 抽烟系统优化的算法和数据分析；从智能化控制角度设计了硬件电路，设计集成了自动光感应、油烟检测感应、自动控制功能，检测 部份包括键盘输入、烟雾、煤气检测，控制部份包括AT89C51单片机、开关电路、报警与定时显示、照明。最后进行了]_况试验。研 究结果表明：优化后的抽油烟机系统能耗降为传统抽油烟机的71．8％，全压效率约为27％，噪音≤65 dB。 关键词：扪油娴机；油炯处理；单片机；空气倍增技术 中图分类号：TH122；TM925．57；TP271 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001—4551(2013)11—1388—05 Research of lampblack machine optimization HUANG Jun—you，YANG Hua—ming (Department of Electrical Engineering，Sichuan Information Fechnology College，Guangyuan 628000，China) Abstract：Aiming at the traditional smoke lampblack machine to clean not easily，the noise is【o()large，life is low，energy consumption is higher，the Konda air muhiplier technique，jet engines and automotive turbocharger technology were applied to the smoke lampblack machine system．The design of lampblack machine system，lampblack smoke processing system，electric control system was investigated．The optimi— zation of system was realized，the relationship between the pressure Loss and structure design was established．A method was presented to smoke lampblack machine．Design of integrated automatic light sensor，slnoke detection，automatic control function was done．In the strue— tural design，the design of flue system was evaluated on the perspective of intelligent control，the design of hardware circuits，optimize the system．The condition experiment was te