基于ARM的远程数据采集系统的设计与实现38077.doc

学 号 毕业设计说明书 基于ARM的远程数据采集系统的设计与实现 学生姓名 xxx 专业名称 电子与信息工程系 指导教师 xxx 电子与信息工程系 2011 年 6月6日 基于ARM的远程数据采集系统的设计与实现 The Design and Realization of Remote Data Acquisition System Based on ARM 摘 要 本文介绍了一种基于ARM和nRF401的远程无线数据采集系统，下位机以AT89S52为中心控制单元。AT89S52接收到上位机发来的采集温湿度的指令后，通知温湿度传感器SHT11采集温湿度，然后一方面是利用LCD显示模块显示采集的温湿度，另一方面是利用以nRF401为核心的无线传输模块进行远程无线数据传输，另外通过高增益天线可使传输距离达到1000米以上；上位机以S3C2440微处理器为中心，以nRF401为核心的无线传输模块进行远程无线指令发送和数据接收，指令可以控制数据的采集，数据接收后，一方面利用液晶显示触摸屏显示温度湿度值，另一方面存储到SDRAM中。由于上位机是基于ARM的具有良好移动性能的类似手机的微型控制器，因此具有体积小、成本低、易维护和稳定性高的优点。本系统可以应用于各种无线数据采集系统，也可以通过增加接收到控制端的器件和程序实现监控。 关键词：SHT11；S3C2440；nRF401；AT89S52；远程数据采集 ABSTRACT This paper mainly introduce a method of remote wireless date acquisition system based on ARM and nRF401,the slave machine takes microprocsser AT89S52 as the core.When receives the instructions which sends by the master machine,AT89S52 notices temperature and humidity sensor SHT11 to measure temperature and humidity.Then on the one hand ,the system uses the LCD display module to display temperature and humidity;on the other hand , it uses the nRF401 as the core in the wireless transmission module for the remote wireless data transmission. What is more,through the high-gain antenna,the the transmission distance can be extended to more than 1,000 meters . The master machine is centered on S3C2440 microprocessor, which takes the NRF401 as the core of the wireless transmission module for remote wireless instructions to send instructions and receive data.The instructions can control data the acquisition of data. After receiving data,on the other hand, it uses liquid crystal display (LCD) touch screen to display temperature and humidity value; on the other hand,the vlaue can be stored to SDRAM. The master machine which is similar to phone are based on the ARM with good performance of the moving of miniature controller, therefore it has the advantages of small volume, low cost, easy maintenance and high stability. This system can be applied in al