宁波提升利用外资效率的对策研究毕业论文.docVIP

毕业论文 （20_ _届） 宁波提升利用外资效率的对策研究 摘 要 改革开放以来，宁波利用外资增长很快，特别到了90年代中后期，在发展社会主义市场经济和深化改革、扩大开放的政策推动下，利用外资额度大幅度增长。面对当今快速增长的外资进入，有必要选取有代表性的地区对利用外资效率进行量化分析，特别是在目前国内这方而的专门研究成果很少甚至没有的情况下。利用外资不但要注意量的积累，更需注重质的提高。 利用外资效率如何是一个值得大家思考的问题，而目前国内这方而的专门性的研究成果却非常匮乏。本文鉴于外资利用规模和结构等方面，选取6个考核指标：外资投资规模、利用方式、投向产业、吸收就业、企业类型和来源地域，遵照循序渐进和综合协调发展的原则，构建外资利用效率评估模型。本文将对2005-2009年宁波利用外资效率进行了定量实证研究，并据此提出才相应的对策建议。 关键词：Abstract Since the reform and opening up, Ningbos utilization of foreign capital is growing rapidly particularly to 1990s. With the development of the socialist market economy and deepening reform and the wider opening to the outside world policy, utilizing foreign investment quota increases substantially. In todays fast growth of entering foreign capital, it is necessary to select a representative region for the utilization of foreign capital efficiency quantitative analysis, especially in the circumstances which there is little especial rearch. Utilization of foreign capital should not only note quantity accumulation, but also improve the quality. The utilization of foreign capital efficiency is a problem worth to think about, but domestic research results are very scarce at present. This paper basing on foreign using party like scale and structure, select six assessment index: foreign investment scale, utilization patterns,industry distribution, absorbing employment ablity, enterprise type and source region, following the gradual and overall coordination development principles, then construct foreign utilization efficiency evaluation model. This paper will research the 2005-2009 ningbo utilization of foreign capital efficiency research quantitatively, and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. Keywords: The utilization of foreign capital;Efficiency;Empirical study 目 录 1 利用外资效率理论概述 1 1.1 利用外资效率的涵义 1 1.1.1 利用外资的配置效率 1 1.1.2 利用外资的微观生产效率 1 1.1.3 利用外资的宏观生产效率 2 1.2 利用外资效率的指标体系 3 1.2.1 外资利用效率评估模型 3 1.2.2 评价外资效率的指标介绍 4 2宁波利用外资现状及存在的问题 6 2.1 宁波利用外资现状 6 2.2 宁波利用外资存在的问题 7 3