吉林省农技推行和服务绩效及影响因素分析.pdfVIP

吉林农业大学学报 2013，1 Journal of Jilin Agricultural University E-mail:jlndxb@ 吉林省农技推广和服务绩效及影响因素分析 栾立明 吉林农业科技学院，吉林132101 摘 要：通过对吉林省部分地区农户进行调查，采用多元回归计量模型，对吉林省农技推广和服务的绩效及影响因 素进行了实证分析。研究结果表明：农户的主体属性、农技机构自身属性以及运行环境影响农技机构绩效的评价结 果。其中男性、汉族、健康以及受教育水平高的强势群体对农技机构绩效的评价较高，而非农业收入比重高的农户 对农技机构绩效的评价较低；设施齐全、有示范基地、机构人员素质高及经费充裕等自身条件优越的农技机构的绩 效评价较高；沟通机制顺畅以及有科研合作的农技机构的绩效评价较高。 关键词：农业科技;绩效;影响因素;农户;吉林省 中图分类号：F324.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-5684(2012) 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/22.1100.S1055.003.html An Analysis of Performance and Influencing Factors of Jilin Agricultural Technology Extension and Service LUAN Li-ming Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College ，Jilin 132101 ，China Abstract: Based on the investigation of the farmers in Jilin Province, using multivariate regression model, agricultural technology extension and service performance and its influencing factors were analyzed. The results showed that the farmers personal attributes, attributes of agricultural science and technology mechanism and its operating environment could affect the evaluation result of its performance. The strong groups made higher evaluation of agricultural mechanism, such as male, Han nationality, and groups with higher health and education level, while rural groups with higher non-agricultural income proportion made lower evaluation ; The agricultural mechanism with favorable conditions received higher evaluation, such as complete facilities, high quality staff, demonstration bases and ample funds; Institution with good running environment received higher evaluation, such as smooth communication mechanism and cooperation in scientific research. Key words: agricultural science and technology; performance; influencing factor; farmer; Jilin province