1997年IMO中国国家队选拔考试试题.pdfVIP

China Team Selection Test 1997 Day 1 1 Given a real number λ 1, let P be a point on the arc BAC of the circumcircle of ABC . Extend BP and CP to U and V respectively such that BU = λBA, CV = λCA. Then extend UV to Q such that UQ = λUV . Find the locus of point Q. 2 There are n football teams in a round-robin competition where every 2 teams meet once. The winner of each match receives 3 points while the loser receives 0 points. In the case of a draw, both teams receive 1 point each. Let k be as follows: 2 ≤ k ≤ n − 1. At least how many points must a certain team get in the competition so as to ensure that there are at most k − 1 teams whose scores are not less than that particular team’s score? Corrected due to the courtesy of [url=http://www.mathlinks.ro/Forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofileu=2616]zhaoli.[/url] 3 Prove that there exists m ∈ N such that there exists an integral sequence {an } which satisfies: I. a0 = 1, a1 = 337; 2 3 II. (an+1an−1 − an ) + (an+1 + an−1 − 2an ) = m, ∀ n ≥ 1; 4 1 III. (an + 1)(2an + 1) is a perfect square ∀ n ≥ 1. 6 This file was downloaded from the AoPS − MathLinks Math Olympiad Resources Page / Page 1 http://www.mathlinks.ro/ China Team Selection Test 1997 Day 2 1 Find all real-coefficient polynomials f (x) which satisfy the following conditions: