神经肌肉电刺激治疗周围神经损伤的研究进展[J].pdfVIP

622 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, May 2010, Vol. 24, No.5 · · • 综 述 • 神经肌肉电刺激治疗周围神经损伤的研究进展 1 2 2 刘晓琳 王金武 戴尅戎 【摘  要】    目的  综述国内外应用神经肌肉电刺激（neuromuscular electrical stimulation ，NMES ）治疗周围神经损 伤的机制、参数选择、临床应用等研究进展。  方法  检索近年来NMES 治疗周围神经损伤的国内外相关文献，综述分析 相关研究进展。  结果  NMES 治疗周围神经损伤应在个体化参数、合适刺激方式下早期应用，具有促进神经再生、预防 肌肉萎缩的作用。  结论  NMES 临床应用安全、有效，植入式电刺激有望成为治疗神经断裂伤的较佳选择。 【关键词】    神经肌肉电刺激 周围神经损伤 研究进展 中图分类号： R651.3  R319 文献标志码：A RESEARCH ADVANCE OF TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY WITH NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRIC 1 2 2 1 STIMULATION/LIU Xiaolin , WANG Jinwu , DAI kerong . Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai 6th People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200233, P.R.China; 2Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai 9th People’s Hospital, Medical College of Shanghai Jiaotong University. Corresponding author: WANG Jinwu, E-mail: jinwuwang.md@ 【Abstract 】    Objective　 To review researches of treatment of peri pheral nerve injury with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) regarding mechanism, parameters, and clinical application at home and abroad. Methods  The latest original literature concerning treatment of peri pheral nerve injury with NMES was extensively reviewed.  Results  NMES should be used under individual parameters and proper mode of stimulation at early stage of injury. It could promote nerve regeneration and prevent muscle atrophy.  Conclusion  NMES plays an important role in cl inical appl ication of treating peri pheral nerve injury, and implantable stimulation will be the future. 【Key words 】    Neuromuscular electrical stimulation Peri pheral nerve injury Research advance Foundation items: