TX100悬浮的多壁纳米碳管在土壤中运移及其对菲迁移的影响.pdfVIP

31 2 Vol. 31, No. 2 2011 2 Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae Feb. , 2011 , . 2011. TX 100[ J]. , 31( 2) : 334340 Fang J, W en B. 2011. Transport of TX 100 su spendedm ultiw alled carbon nanotubes (MW CNTs) and its effect on them obility of phenanthrene in so ils [ J]. Acta Scientiae Circum stantiae, 31( 2) : 334340 TX100 1 2, * 方婧 , 温蓓 1. 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院, 杭州 310012 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京 100085 : : : : TX 100, . , 83. 5% 73. 4% , 200cm, . . , , . , , , , . : ; ; ; : 2011) 0233407 : S152. 7, X53 : A Transport of TX100 suspendedmultiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and its effect on themobility of phenanthrene in soils 1 2, * FANG Jing , W EN Bei 1. School ofEnvironm ental Science and Engineering, Zhej iang Gongshang University, H angzhou 310012 2. Research Center for EcoEnv ironm ental Sciences, Chinese A cadem y of Sciences, Beijing 100085 eceived 24 M ay 2010; received in revised form 18 June 2010; accepted 20 June 2010 Abstract: T ransport of TX 100 suspendedMW CNTs in soils asw ell as the effect ofMW CNT s on the m obility of phenanthrene w ere studied by leaching expermi ents. The results show ed 83. 5% and 73. 4% breakthrough ofMW CNTs in sandy and silt sandy loam soils, respectively. The estmi ated potential transport distances ofMW CNTs in the two tested so ils w erem ore than 200 cm, indicating potential risks to deep soil layers by MW CNTs in these so ils. The m obility of phenanthrene in the soils w as significantly enhanced by MW CNT s. MW CNT sbound phenanthrene w as the ma in transportation form for sandy soil, w hile it w as the sole form for silt sandy loam soil. Phenanthrene w as partially desorbed from MWCNT s during transport and an increase in sorption capacities