元代江南儒士游京师考述.docVIP

元代江南儒士游京师考述 申万里 [关键词] 元代；江南儒士；游京师 [摘 要] 元朝大量江南儒士来到都城大都，成为大都政治、文化舞台上一个非常活跃的社会群体。尽管江南儒士在大都的生活遇到很多困难，他们中的大多数人还是在这里生存下来，一些在京城做了官，更多的得官而归。京城大量江南儒士的存在，不仅在蒙古、色目人占优势的元朝都城传播了传统儒学文化，也为元朝政权实行汉法提供了重要的舆论支持。元代江南儒士游京师现象，反映了江南儒士在处境不利的情况下，改善自己的生存状况，实现人生价值的努力，也表明了中国士人精英顽强的社会适应能力和传统儒学文化强大的生命力。 关键词：江南儒士；游京师；荐举 The Southern Confucian Scholars in the Capital in Yuan-dynasty There were quite lots of the Southern Confucian scholars who come to the capital in Yuan-dynasty. Although their intention were vary most of them were to seek a position in the center or the local government. The lives were very difficult in