耐低温菌株C3对污水COD降解性能试验研究.pdfVIP

第 32 卷第 10 期 环境科学与管理 Vol32 No10 2007 年 10 月 ENV IRO NM ENTAL SC IENCE AND M ANA GEM ENT Oct. 2007 文章编号 : 1673 - 1212 (2007) 10 - 0081 - 03 耐低温菌株 C3对污水 COD 降解性能的试验研究 蔡苏兰 , 马晓楠 , 梁莉丽 (沈阳药科大学 生命科学与生物制药学院 ,辽宁 沈阳 110016) 摘 　要 : 目的:筛选耐低温菌株并研究对模拟生活污水的降解效果 ,为利用微生物降解法处理低温生活污水奠 定基础 。方法 :采用平板稀释分离法在低温条件下分离耐低温菌株 ,并进一步通过驯化提高菌株降解模拟生活 污水 COD 效果. 结果 筛选出一株耐低温菌株 C3;经进一步驯化后 ,在实验条件下耐低温菌株 C3对模拟生活污 水 COD 的降解率达 90% 。结论 :采用耐低温菌株处理寒冷地区生活污水可大大提高处理效果 。 关键词 :耐低温菌 ;生活污水 ;化学需氧量 ;生物处理 中图分类号 : X703. 1 文献标识码 : B Study on the COD D egradation A b ility on the Sewage W ater by the Low Temp erature - R e sistant Strain C3 Cai Su lan , M a X iaonan , L iang L ili ( Schoo l of L ife Science and B iological Pharm aceu tic s, Shenyang Pharm aceu tical U n iversity, Shenyang L iaon ing 1100 16, Ch ina) A b stract:Objective th is re search is to screen low temp erature - re sistant strain s and study COD degradation efficiency of the sewage water by the low temp erature - re sistant strain s. It can give the foundation of m ethods about how to deal w ith the low tem p erature sewage water by u sing m icrob ial degradation . M ethod by u sing dilu tion m ethods through p late sp reading, to iso late low temp erature - re sistant strain s from carp intestine and then acclim ate it at low temp erature to imp rove the efficiency of COD degra dation. R e su lt after further acclim ation, the degradation efficiency cou ld reach 90% under laboratory condition. Conclu sion the degradation efficiency on the sewage water in cold area cou ld be greatly imp roved by the low temp erature - re sistant strain s. Key words: