太极散手技术演绎与太极拳技击功能弱化.pdfVIP

第 18 卷第 6 期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.18 No.6 2011 年 11 月 Journal of Physical Education N o v . 2 0 1 1 ·民族传统体育· 太极散手的技术演绎与太极拳技击功能的弱化 26 张志勇 （华南师范大学体育科学学院，广东 广州 510006 ） 摘 要：随着太极拳技术的逐步成熟与发展，太极拳的养生作用突显，其技击功能呈现不断 弱化。太极推手和太极散手都是太极拳的辅助运动形式，它们的竞技化实践存在理论上的缺陷。 在长期的太极拳拳法技术实践中，缺少技击功能的实践经验，故而缺乏参与太极散手实践和其它 搏击形式的技术和心理准备。就目前来看，还需加强太极拳技击理论和实践的研究，审慎地组织 和参与各种技击攻防格斗实践。盲目和过分地宣传和夸大太极拳技击实践作用都是不理智的。 关 键 词：民族传统体育；太极散手；技击功能 中图分类号：G852 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2011)06-0124-06 Technical evaluation of Taiji Sanshou and the weakening of boxing functions of Taijiquan ZHANG Zhi-yong （School of Physical Education，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 510006，China ） Abstract: With the gradual maturing and developing of Taijiquan techniques, and the highlighting of fit keeping functions of Taijiquan, its boxing functions are constantly weakened. Taiji Tuishou and Taiji Sanshou are auxiliary forms of movement Taijiquan, and the practice of their transformation into competitive sports has theoretical de- fects. In the long term technical practicing of Taijiquan moves, there is a lack of practical experiences in boxing functions, hence the players are lacking in technical and mental preparations for participating in Taiji Sanshou prac- ticing and other forms of boxing. From the perspective of current situation, the study of the theories and practice of Taijiquan techniques should be strengthened; the practice of various offensive and defensive boxing fights should be organized and participated in cautiously. Blindly and overly promo