七个鸭茅品种（系）在雅安地区适应性研究.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 七个鸭茅品种（系）在雅安地区适应性研究 # 蒋林峰，张新全，黄婷，黄琳凯，赵欣欣，彭燕，刘伟** 5 （四川农业大学动物科技学院草业科学系，四川 雅安 625014 ） 摘要：本试验选用 5 个鸭茅新品系（01472 ，01-103，79-9 ，金牛和阿索斯），及对照品种 宝兴和安巴，从物候期、生长速度、产量、质量、营养成分、形态农艺指标等方面综合评定 其在雅安的适应能力。结果表明：1 ）01472、79-9、01-103 为早熟型，金牛、阿索斯为晚熟 10 型，可用于满足不同生产市场需求；2 ）在整个生长发育过程中，01472 生长速度增幅大， 明显高于其他材料；3 ）在参试材料中，金牛品质好，01472 产量高，随刈割次数增加，金 牛产量增幅明显，01472 品质逐渐提高；4 ）01472 具有较好的再生性及抗逆性，金牛营养价 值和适口性好；5 ）各参试材料的植物学形态特征差异显著，尤其在旗叶长度、株高、穗叶 距上表现为极显著。通过对试验材料适应性的研究，为鸭茅品种选育和优良饲草畜牧业供应 15 做下铺垫。 关键词：鸭茅；农艺性状；品比试验；物候期；生长速度 中图分类号：S543 Adaptability of Seven Ochardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) 20 Cultivars (lines) in Yaan, China JIANG Linfeng, ZHANG Xinquan, HUANG Ting, HUANG Linkai, ZHAO Xinxin, PENG Yan, LIU Wei (Department of grassland science, Animal Science and Technology College, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan, 6250 14, China) 25 Abstract: In this study, the adaption of seven orchardgrass were been evaluated in Ya’an, China, including 5 new breeding lines (01472, 01-103, 79-9, Aldebaran and Athos) and 2 cultivars (Baoxing and Amba), which from phenophase, regrowth, yield, quality, nutrition, morphology and agronomic traits, compared with Baoxing and Amba. Results were as follows: 1) 01472, 79-9 and 01-103 were precoucius types, but Aldebaran and Athos were late maturing types, which has 30 directive function for the needs of different production; 2) In the whole process of growth and development, the growth rate of 01472 i