基于语义Web粗糙模糊本体的知识推理.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 基于语义 Web 粗糙模糊本体的知识推理 闫振丰，黄映辉** （大连海事大学信息科学技术学院，辽宁 大连 116026） 5 摘要：语义Web 粗糙模糊本体作为语义Web 本体的一种扩展，既可以表示模糊知识又可表 示述粗糙知识。现有的本体推理机均无法解决语义Web 粗糙模糊本体的推理问题。为了实 现语义Web 粗糙模糊本体支持的知识推理，本文使用SWRL 对语义Web 粗糙模糊本体进行 规则扩展，并将扩展的规则知识库转换为Prolog 规则知识库，将语义Web 粗糙模糊本体转 换为 Prolog 事实知识库，采用前向链接粗糙模糊推理和后向链接粗糙模糊推理的方法实现 10 知识推理。 关键词：语义Web 粗糙模糊本体；事实转换；规则转换；知识推理；Prolog 中图分类号：TP301 Semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology based knowledge 15 reasoning YAN Zhenfeng, HUANG Yinghui (College of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, LiaoNing DaLian 116026) Abstract: As an extension of the semantic Web ontology, the semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology 20 can expresses not only fuzzy knowledge but also rough knowledge. Existing ontology reasoning machines are unable to solve the semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology reasoning problem. In order to achieve the knowledge reasoning supported by the semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology , this paper uses SWRL to extend the rules of the semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology, and translates the extended rule knowledge base into a Prolog rule knowledge base, and translates the semantic 25 Web rough fuzzy ontology into a Prolog fact knowledge base. Use forward chained rough fuzzy reasoning method and backward chained rough fuzzy reasoning method to achieve the knowledge reasoning. Keywords: semantic Web rough fuzzy ontology; fact transformation; rule transformation; knowledge reasoning; Prolog 30 0 引言