基于WSAN的协同灯光控制系统.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 # 基于 WSAN 的协同灯光控制系统 刘龙庆，胥布工** （华南理工大学自动化科学与工程学院，广州 510640 ） 5 摘要：作为无线传感器（WSN ）的扩展，无线传感器与执行器网络（WSAN ）已经广泛应 用于各种各样的场合。WSAN 不仅能够监测物理环境,还能够通过执行器改变环境.本文针对 WSAN 的典型应用：灯光控制，提出了一种基于照度分布模型的协同灯光控制系统。该系 统研究的是如何尽量满足用户对照度和均匀度的需求。为了达到目标，提出了一种协同控制 算法。为了计算控制信号，采用了简单但是高效的梯度下降法。仿真结果表明了算法的有效 10 性。为了进一步实际的验证研究，同时构造了一套灯光控制平台。 关键词：无线传感器与执行器网络；协同灯光控制系统；照度；均匀度；协同控制；梯度下 降法 A collaborative light control system in WSAN 15 LIU Longqing, XU Bugong (College of Automation Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology, GuangZhou 510640) Abstract: Wireless sensor and actuator network (WSAN) is a new generation of wireless sensor network (WSN) and has been widely used in various applications. WSANs are not only able to 20 monitor physical environment, but also to change the environment by appropriate action. In this paper, with respect to a typical WSAN application:light control, we present a collaborative light control system for intelligent lighting control based on an illuminance distribution model . The system focuses on meeting human illuminance and human uniformity requirements as far as possible simultaneously. To reach the goal, a collaborative control method is used. For calculating 25 the control signals, a simple yet efficient gradient descent algorithm is applied. Simulation is presented to verify the effectiveness of our design and a pr