原发性高血压与靶器官损害相关因素的研究.pdfVIP

·4 · 护理研究 2001 年 2 月第 15 卷第 1 期 　CHIN ESE N U RSIN G R ESEARCH 　February ,2001 Vol. 15 NO . 1 ·论　著· 原发性高血压与靶器官损害相关因素的研究 张学禹 　胡建红 　郭士英 　高明兰 　王敬萍 　薛树仁 　孔 　梅 摘要 :为探讨血压升高与靶 S t udy on Relat e d Fac t ors Be t w e e n Es s e ntial Hyp e rt e nsion 器官心、脑、肾损害的关系 , 应用无创性血压监测仪对 a nd Tar ge t Or ga n Da ma ge 164 例原发性高血压病病人 Zhang Xueyu , Hu Jianhong , Guo Shiying , et al ( Institution of Cardiovascular Dis 进行 24 h 动态血压监测。 eases of Shanxi Province , Shanxi 030001 China) 结果 : 单纯收缩压升高占 28. 0 % ,单纯舒张压升高占 Abstract :To probe into t he relationship between t he pattern of blood pressure going 14. 0 % ,混合型血压升高占 up and t he damage of t he target organ heart , brain and kidney , 164 cases of essen 57. 9 % ; 白昼血压升高占 tial hypertension ( EH) were monitored wit h noninvasive ambulant blood pressure 25. 6 % , 夜间血压升高占 monitoring (AB PM ) in 24 hours. Results showed t hat t he systolic hypertension ac 17. 1 % ,持续性血压升高占 counted for 28. 04 % , t he diastolic hypertension accounted for 14. 02 % , and t he 57. 3 % ; 原发性高血压靶器 官损害以脑损害为主 ,其次 combined hypertension made up to 57. 92 %. It also showed t hat t he elevation of 为心脏、肾脏损害。提示 :原 blood pressure during t he daytime , ni ghttime , and all t he time was 2 5 . 1 0 % , 发性高血压病程、血压负荷 17. 07 % and 57. 31 % respectively. The tar get organ damage caused by EH was 值与心、脑、肾损害密切相 mainly in brain t hen in heart and kidney. Suggested t hat t he duration and blood 关 ;血压升高类型、血压升高 pressure loading value of EH were closely related to t he target organ damage. And 时间与心、脑损害相关。 t he t ype and time of blood pressure going up were also related to t he target organ 关键词 : 高血压 , 原发性 ;