人教版初三Unit6重要知识点、定语从句及练习.docVIP

Unit 6 一知识点 1.prefer v.更喜爱，更喜欢，相当于like……better，其过去式、过去分词为preferred，常用于以下结构： (1)prefer+名词、代词I preferred music. Which do you prefer? (2)prefer+动词不定式“宁愿干……”She prefers to live among the working people. (3) prefer+v-ing I prefer living abroad. (4)prefer+动词不定式复合结构: 常见的搭配有: ??(1)Prefer A to B喜欢……而不喜欢……（to为介词） She prefers apples to bananas. ?(2)prefer doing A to doing B（to为介词） He prefers running to walking. ?(3)prefer to(动词不定式符号) do …… rather than do sth.宁愿干……而不愿干…… They prefer to play games rather than watch TV. (4)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/希望某人做某事 We prefer you to stay for dinner. 2.gentle:①轻柔，温和（往往指音乐、嗓音或风） ②温柔的，文雅的（往往指人的性格） 3. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人使记起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 She reminded me of her sister. The pictures remind me of my school days. You must remind him to take his medicine, in case he forgets. The letter reminds me that I must write to them. 4.dance to 和着……的节拍跳舞 to介词“按照，随着” The students are doing eye exercises to music. They danced to the disco music. dance with 与某人一起跳舞 Would you like to dance with me?请您与我跳支舞好吗？ 5.different kinds of music在此表示“种类”，做可数名词 There are different kinds of fishes and plants under the sea.(同义句) =There are fishes and plants of different kinds under the sea. 谓语动词的单复数变化要跟of前面名词的变化一致。 This kind of snakes is dangerous. =Snakes of this kind are dangerous. 6. What do you think of …? =How do you like…? 7. latest, later, lately, last Latest adj “最近的，最新的”，不是late最高级。 This is the latest song.这是最近流行的歌曲 late adj/adv“晚的，迟的，最近，不远前” later adj/adv “更迟的；后来，较晚” lately adv “近来”相当于recently last adj/adv “最后的，最后” 8.as 的用法： ①用作连词“按照” Please do it again as I told you. ②连词，当……的时候，着重强调两个动词同时发生 She sang as she worked. ③?? 表示原因，“因为，由于”比较口语化，语气也较弱，所表示的原因比较明显。 As I didn’t know the way, I asked the policeman. ④as…as… 和……一样 9.over the years多年来，往往与现在完成时连用 Over这里做介词“在……期间，直到……过完”Lucy often works over night Over the years, they’ve planted many trees on the hills. 多年来他们已在山上种植了许多树。 10.though 不做副词“可是，不过，然而”放在句尾 11. ①b