基于视频的罗非鱼检测设计与开发说明书.docVIP

摘 要 随着信息技术的飞速发展，在人们的日常生产实践中，对信息的检测分析处理就显得尤为重要，而在对信息的分析工程当中，复杂的数学运算给人们分析处理带来了一定的困难，MATLAB的诞生，为信息与图像的分析带来了极大的方便，利用MATLAB软件，人们可以对检测到的图像信息做出实时准确的分析，极大的提高了工作效率。 图像识别与检测是一种应用中重要的图像分析技术。对图像识别与检测的的研究一直是图像技术研究中的热点和焦点。图像识别与检测目前已有很多方法，这些方法各有优缺点，适应环境也不同。 本论文首先介绍了图像检测的研究背景以及发展情况，然后重点介绍了本论文中进行罗非鱼检测的技术和方法。该方法先对图像进行灰度值化处理，中值滤波处理及二值化处理，然后利用罗非鱼的形状特点进行检测，最后计算罗非鱼所在区域的像素点数以求出罗非鱼的面积。实验结果表明, 本程序设计能够在一定的误差范围内实现对罗非鱼的生长检测。且效果良好。 图像识别与检测是图像处理中的一个经典难题。 关键词： 图像识别;中值滤波;图像二值化 Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, in peoples day-to-day production practice, the detection and analysis of information processing is particularly important engineering analysis of the information which the complex mathematical operations to people analytical processing certain difficulties MATLAB birth of information and analysis of the images has brought great convenience, using MATLAB software, people can make real-time and accurate analysis of the detected image information, which greatly improves the work efficiency. The image recognition and detection is important in an application of image analysis techniques. Image recognition and detection has been a hot spot in the image technology research and focus. Image recognition and detection there are many ways, these methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and adapt to the environment. This paper introduces the research background and the development of image detection, and then focuses on the Tilapia detection techniques and methods in this paper. The first gray-scale image binary on processing, median filtering and binary on processing, and then use the shape characteristics of the Tilapia detection, and finally in order to calculate the number of pixels of the Tilapia Area Tilapia area. The experimental results show that the Lo fish growth detection, the program design can be realized within a certain error range. And it is good effect. Image recognition and detection is a classical problem in image processing. Key words：Im