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Korean J. Chem. Eng., 27(1), 334-339 (2010)
DOI: 10.1007/s11814-009-0346-9
RAPID COMMUNICATION
Mechanical properties and durability of PMMA impregnated mortar
Priya Nair*, Du Hyun Ku*, Chul Woo Lee*, Jung Soon Park*, Hun Young Park**, and Won Mook Lee*
,?
*Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 305-719, Korea
**Kyong Dong Engineering Co. Limited, 1107, Bisan-dong, dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 431-050, Korea
(Received 10 August 2009 ? accepted 15 September 2009)
Abstract?Polymer impregnated concrete (PIC) is known to exhibit better strength and durability characteristics than
the other classes of polymer cement composites. In the work described herein the monomer was impregnated into cement
mortar and polymerized by two methods - the conventional thermal method and using microwaves. The mechanical
properties and durability characteristics of the samples and on exposure to chemical environments were then evaluated.
The above studies revealed that the strengths of PIC specimens were almost 2-3 times better than those of conventional
cement mortars. The chemical resistance was also found to be superior even on prolonged exposure to the chemical
media. This may be attributed to the protective layer formed by the polymer on the cement mortar, which prevents
the external chemical media from interacting with the cement particles. The properties of the PIC specimens prepared
by both methods have also been compared and discussed in this paper.
Key words: Durability, Cement Mortar, Composite, Polymer, Strength
INTRODUCTION
phase and the continuous polymer phase interpenetrate each other
[10,11].
Concrete is a versatile and widely used construction material in
civil engineering. Its record of durability has been remarkable espe-
cially when exposed to extreme environments [1,2]. However, there
are phenomena that can produce considerable damage to concrete
if proper precautions are not taken. The advent of industrialization
has led to
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