2012届高考英语专题总复习语法精粹词序考点详解.docVIP

2012届高考英语专题总复习语法精粹词序考点详解 在历年高考英语试题和模拟题中，英语词序问题都作为一个重点测试项目，频繁出现。下面结合历年高考英语试题，对英语中词序考点问题进行举例和分析。 一、否定词放在句首时的词序 例1 Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?“I dont know,＿．” A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 答案为B。A项多了not，C项、D项分别要改neither,also改为either。否定词作状语放在句首时要用倒装语序，倒装语序只需将情态动词、助动词、系动词be提至主语之前即可。实义动词的倒装要在主语前面加助动词do,does，did等，此时谓语动词要用动词原形。常见的否定词或否定结构（包含否定意义的词语）有neither, nor, never, hardly,little, seldom, scarcely, barely, nowhere, not until, no sooner...than, hardly... when, not only... but also...，at no time, not once,by no means等。例如： Little did Einstein care for money. By no means / Never／At no time will that country be a superpower. 试题选练 1．They have a good knowledge of English but little＿they know about German.（2005天津） A. have B. did C. had D. do 2. Not until all the fish died in the river＿how serious the pollution was.（NMET1995） A．did the villagers realize B. the villagers realize C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize 3.＿snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.（2004上海） A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 4. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once＿with each other.（NMET2003） A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled 5. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else＿such a beautiful palace.（2004辽宁） A can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 6.一Did Linda see the traffic accident? 一No,no sooner＿than it happened.(2006天津） A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone 7. Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means＿with my progress.(2006重庆） A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C