中性亚硫酸钠苇浆过氧化物漂白研究.pdf

A卜strict Abstract Bleachingofhydrogenperoxideneutralsulfite reedpulphasbeenstudiedinthispaper.Emphasiso n acidperoxidecatalyzedbydiversityacidand PAC bleaching havebeen seen in thepaper.Also the influenceonperoxidebleachinghasinvestigated. Theresultshowedthatthediversityaciddeligni- fication efficiency increase significantly during acidic hydrogen peroxide bleaching.Molybdates effectedbetterthantungstatesanddecreasedKappa number20一28%,butthewhitenesshadno striking increaseviahydrogenperoxidebleachingcatalyzed bydiversity acid.Theopticalcondition is:0.4% DTPA,pH5，60C,molybdate0.1%，hydrogenperoxide 1.5%，pulp consistencyl2%,.120min.Alkaliabstr- action afteracidicH202catalyzedby molybdates delignificatedfurtherandresultthatthetotalKappa numberdecreaserateis42.5%. PACbleaching,thebestconditionis:PAC1.2%， pH7.0，700C,30min,pulpconsistencyis12%，Alkali hydrogenperoxidebleachingsubsequencewithPAC bleachingofneutralsulfitereedpulp.thefirststage bleachingmadethewhitenessimproved14.4% under 2%hydrogenperoxide. Twostagesalkalihydrogenperoxidebleaching: (PAC一H202一H202),It is shown that the whiteness 49.6%improvedbyS1%(d/o). The,metalionscontentofneutralsulfitereed pulpishigher.Theexcisionorderis:CuFeMnby useingacidandchelatetreatments,AndDTPA isthe Abstract bestamongacidandchelatetreatments,secondlyHCL Thepulpofinitialwhiteness39%(d/o)increasedby 78%(d/o)viathreestagesbleaching Keywords:neutralsulfite，PAC，peroxide bleach， atom absorb y397965 独创 性声明 独创性声明 1.采用过氧化物作为漂剂将中性亚硫酸盐浆漂到8i%高白度。 z.系统地研究了以杂多酸为催化剂的酸性过氧化氢漂白的各种影响因素。 3.鳌合剂处理不仅在碱性条件下、而且在酸性条件下和不同酸处理时，都 有积极作用。 第一章 概述 第一章 概 述 世界造纸工业的原料 9396是木材，我国是一个贫林的国家，使得开发非