高中英语 15-1Lesson 1《Life-Long Learning》练习 北师大版必修5.docVIP

15-1Lesson 1 Lifelong Learning练习 北师大版必修5 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．I found an old pot________in the ground. A．buried　　　　　　　　　B．being buried C．burying D．to be buried 解析：　句意为：我找到一个埋在地下的旧罐子。因动词bury与所修饰的名词an old pot有被动关系，且该动作已完成，故用过去分词形式作定语。 答案：　A 2．No one knows who killed her，but the police________her husband. A．respond B．suspect C．claim D．deny 解析：　考查词语辨析。根据句意“没人知道谁杀了她，但警方开始怀疑她的丈夫”。可知B项正确。suspect怀疑。 答案：　B 3．Most stores say that they daren’t ________prices________for fear of losing their customers. A．put；up B．set；up C．make；up D．turn；up 解析：　句意为：大多数商店说他们不敢提高物价，因为害怕失去客户。put up抬高、提高(物价)，张贴，建造；set up竖立起来，建立，成立；make up杜撰，编造；化妆；组成，构成；turn up找到，发现；出现，露面。 答案：　A 4．When the post fell________，Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it. A．empty B．vacant C．blank D．bare 解析：　考查形容词辨析。句意为：当职位空缺时，丹尼斯·巴斯被任命填补该空缺。vacant空的，空缺的。empty空的；空闲(虚)的；blank空白的；茫然的；bare赤裸的；光秃的。 答案：　B 5．Their factory is going to________around 50 workers because of the drop in sales. A．lay on B．lay off C．lay by D．lay out 解析：　句意为：由于销售额下降，他们工厂将解雇约50名工人。lay on提供，安排；lay off临时解雇；lay by留存备用；lay out展开，铺开，将……击倒。 答案：　B 6．General Patton________his coolness and bravery in the second World War. A．was known as B．distinguished himself by C．devoted himself to D．was engaged in 解析：　句意为：巴顿将军以在二战中头脑冷静、英勇善战而著称。distinguish oneself by以……而著称。 答案：　B 7．—You should have gone to the show with us yesterday.It is very good. —I wished I________，but I was busy with my report. A．had B．did C．could have D．were 解析：　根据前一分句，可知“我”昨天并未去。在wish后的宾语从句中，与过去事实相反的，句中谓语时态用过去完成时。 答案：　A 8．________the ending，it’s a really good film. A．Except B．Besides C．Rather than D．Apart from 解析：　句意为：除了结局外，这算是一部相当出色的影片。apart from在此处相当于except for，意为“除了……外(都)，要不是”。 答案：　D 9．They call him “grandpa”，which makes him feel________he were part of their family. A．as if B．as like C．even if D．only if 解析：　句意为：他们管他叫“爷爷”，这使他感觉到好像他就是他们的家庭成员。从语境和句意判断：他其实并不是他们的家庭成员，仅仅表示虚拟。备选项中只有as if后面的从句会用到虚拟语气。 答案：　A 10．“Isn’t it time you________down to________something useful？”said his mother. A．got；le