轴承内外圈加工专用机床车架与主轴箱设计（含CAD图纸全套）.doc

买文档后送图纸，QQ 194535455 摘 要 本文研究的题目是轴承内外圈加工专用机床车架和主轴箱设计。该课题来源于某机床制造企业的轴承内外圈加工专用机床生产线改造项目，对于一台机床而言，机架犹如“骨骼”一样支撑着整台机床，而主轴箱则犹如“心脏”一样为整台机床提供不竭动力。 本着主轴箱功能单一、输入功率利用高、车架结构简单、布局合理的原则，对主轴箱和车架进行了相关尺寸设计并运用UG软件对零部件进行三维建模、虚拟装配和运动仿真。 主轴箱设计部分完成对主轴部件的尺寸设计与强度校核、皮带轮的选用、轴承的选用与寿命计算、键销的选型与强度较核以及主轴箱内的其他零件设计。车架设计部分由于是非标部件，故采用类比同类机床的设计经验，结合结构简单，布局合理的原则对车架进行尺寸设计，最后介绍车架的焊接技术。 在完成尺寸设计后，根据尺寸并运用UG软件完成相关零部件的建模，将所有零部件进行虚拟装配，最后利用UG的仿真模块对主轴箱进行运动仿真，分析仿真结果，得出结论，进而完成整篇论文书写。 关键词：主轴箱；车架；三维建模；虚拟装配；运动仿真 Abstract The title of this article is designing the frame and the headstock of the special machine tool for machining bearing inner and outer ring. The study is based on a project for transforming the production line of the special machine tool for machining bearing inner and outer ring of a manufactory. The frame is just as “skeleton” to support the whole lathe, and the headstock just as “heart” to offer an inexhaustible driving force for a lathe. To achieve the goal of the single function and to improve high utilization for input power, I designed the headstock . The frame has simple structure, and reasonable layout. I would design the related measurement of headstock and frame by using UG software. Then I would use UG to do 3D modeling, virtual assembly and motion simulation. The part of designing the headstock would complete the design of the measurement and strength check, selection of pulley, the selection and the life calculation of the bearing, key pin selection and strength check, and other parts in the headstock. The frame is non-standard part. According to the experience of the similar machine tool, and combined with simple structure and rational layout of the principle , I designed the frame. At last, I introduce the frame welding technology. According to the size, I used UG software to complete the related parts modeling, virtual assembly. Then I did the simulation motion, analyse the results for the conclusion, and complete the whole writing. Keywords: headstock; frame; 3D modeling; virtual