粗糙度纹理方向对聚合物密封元件使用性能的影响研究_黄传辉.pdfVIP

2008年 1月 润滑与密封 Jan2008 第 33卷 第 1期 LUBR ICA TION EN GIN EER IN G Vol33 No1 粗糙度纹理方向对聚合物密封元件使用性能的影响研究 黄传辉 　李 　志 　张元越 (徐州工程学院机电工程系 　江苏徐州 22 1008) 摘要 : 考察了尼龙 PA 10 10与平行纹理 、螺旋线纹理及多方向纹理等 3 种不同粗糙度纹理方向的钢盘组成摩擦副 时 , 粗糙度纹理方向对摩擦学性能的影响 。结果表明: 钢盘表面呈螺旋线纹理时摩擦因数最大 , 磨损量最高 ; 3种摩擦 副中尼龙环的磨损表面均表现出磨料磨损特征 ; 与螺旋线纹理钢盘对摩后尼龙环表面粗糙度变大 , 而与平行纹理及多方 向纹理钢盘对摩后其表面粗糙度均减小 。平行纹理钢盘对摩表面因粘附尼龙转移膜而引起粗糙度发生改变 。 关键词 : 纹理方向; 摩擦磨损 ; 表面形貌 中图分类号 : TH 1171　文献标识码 : A 　文章编号 : 0254 - 0 150 (2008) 1 - 107 - 3 The Effect of Texture D irection of Roughness on App lied Cap ab ility of Polym er Sealing M aterial Huang Chuanhu i　L i Zh i　Zhang Yuanyue (D ep artm en t of M echan ical Engineering, Xuzhou In stitu te of Techno logy, Xuzhou J iangsu 22 1008, Ch ina) A b stract: The friction and wear behaviou r of nylon rubb ing again st different texture direction steel disc s, such as p aral lel, helix and mu ltidirectional texture steel discs were investigated. The re su lts indicate that friction coefficient and wear rate of friction coup le u sing helix texture steel disc a s counterp art are h igher than others. Abra sive wear was the p rim ary m echan ism of three friction coup le s. The roughne ss of nylon surface increase s after rubb ing again st helix texture steel disc, but the resu lt is converse to that in rubb ing again st p arallel and mu ltidirectional texture steel discs. The roughne ss of steel disc w ith p arallel textu re increa ses after te st due to adhe sion of nylon tran sfer film. Keyword s: texture direction; friction and wear; su rface topo