重庆市绿色GDP核算方法探索与实践Methodological.ppt

重庆市绿色GDP核算方法探索与实践Methodological Exploration on geGDP Accounting and Practice in Chongqing 秦瑶 陆昕 Qin yao Lu xin 重庆市统计局 Chongqing Statistical Bureau 2004年6月24日 Jun.24,2004 前言Preface 一、重庆开展绿色GDP核算的理论依据 Theoretical foundation of geGDP accounting in Chongqing 二、重庆市开展绿色GDP核算的背景 Background of geGDP accounting in Chongqing 三、重庆市绿色GDP核算方法的探索与实践 Methodological exploration on geGDP accounting and practice in Chongqing 四、结论 Conclusions 五、对绿色GDP核算的思考 Comments on geGDP accounting 前言Preface 我国在经济高速发展的背后，付出了高昂的资源代价和环境代价。 Heavy resources and environmental cost has been paid behind high-speed development of the economy in China. 我国社会经济的可持续发展面临挑战。 The sustainable social and economic development of China faces challenge. 现行的GDP核算没有反映环境对经济的贡献及经济发展给自然资源和环境带来的负面影响。 Current GDP accounting has not reflected the economic contribution from environment and the negative effect that economic development brings to natural resources and environment . 绿色GDP核算可以弥补GDP核算在反映资源环境与经济相互关系方面的缺陷。 geGDP accounting can remedy GDP accounting in reflecting resources environment and economy interaction. 绿色GDP能为可持续发展提供科学的决策依据。 geGDP can offer scientific decision-making warranty for sustainable development 一、重庆开展绿色GDP核算的理论依据 Theoretical foundation of geGDP accounting in Chongqing 可持续发展理论 Theory of sustainable development 综合环境经济核算理论（SEEA） System of integrated environmental and economic accounting (SEEA) 二、重庆市开展绿色GDP核算的背景 Background of geGDP accounting in Chongqing 重庆市统计局决定开展绿色GDP核算的课题研究，得到了国家统计局核算司的大力支持。 Energetic support from the department of national accounts of National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has been got for developing geGDP accounting in Chongqing Statistical Bureau. 2001年，重庆被确定为资源环境核算唯一的试点城市，课题被列为国家统计局方法制度改革三年滚动计划里唯一的地方项目。 In 2001, Chongqing was chosen as the only pilot city of the resources and environmental accounting, meanwhile the subject was the only regional project listed in the three-year rolling reform plan of methodological system of NBS.