南水北调中线掏砂洞处理灌浆材料的研究.pdfVIP

第十一届土力学及岩土工程学术会议 中国·兰州 2011 年 8 月 16—19 日 文章编号：(2011) 07 ―01 南水北调中线掏砂洞处理灌浆材料的研究 宾 斌 彭春雷 （湖南宏禹水利水电岩土工程有限公司湖南长沙 410007） 摘 要：针对南水北调中线一期工程总干渠下掏砂洞分布广、数量多、走向不明、部分坍塌等工程特点，综合各行业所使用 的灌浆材料特点，从材料的价格、结石体的收缩性等方面出发，设计了一种适合于地下掏砂洞处理的改性粘土水泥灌浆材料， 研究了该材料中各组分对浆材的收缩性、流动性、塑性强度以及无侧限抗压强度的影响。实验结果表明，采用水泥:粘土:水 =1:2:3，结构剂加入量为水泥的 10%，浆液的适用期大于 25 分钟，28 天抗压强度达到 1～2.0MPa 。该改性粘土水泥灌浆材 料对掏砂洞充填饱满，与掏砂洞壁面连为一体，是一种优良的掏砂洞处理材料。 关 键 词：南水北调；掏砂洞；粘土水泥；无侧限抗压强度；灌浆材料 中图分类号：TU 443 文献标识码：A Study on grouting materials for the taking hole processing in the median of South-to-north water diversion BIN Bin, PENG Chun-lei ( Hunan, Changsha, 410007 ) Abstract: Against to the features of taking hole in the first stage of the median South-to-north water diversion project, including wide distribution, large quantity, lost direction，partly collapse etc, synthesizing the features of grouting materials used in various industries, we designed a kind of modified clay-cement grouting material suitable for taking hole underground from price of materials and contraction of grout. We also studied the effect of various composition on the contraction, mobility, plastic strength and unconfined compressive strength of material. Our results showed that cement: clay: water was 1:2:3, the proportion of structural additive was 10% of cement, the pot life was more than 25 minutes, and unconfined compressive strength of 28 days reached to 1～2.0MPa. The modified clay-cement grouting material which filled up the taking hole and integrated with the cave surface, was an excellent processing material of taking hole. Key words: South-to-north water diversion; taking hole; clay-cement; unconfined compressive strength; grouting materi