南海北部陆缘盆地基底结构及其油气勘探意义 Basement structures of an epicontinental basin in the northern South China Sea and their significance in petroleum prospect.pdf
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第32卷第4期 石 油 学 报 voJ.32No.4
2011年7月 ACTAPETRoLEISINICA July 2011
文童编号:0253—2697(2011)04—0580—08
南海北部陆缘盆地基底结构及其油气勘探意义
鲁宝亮1 王璞琚1 张功成2 张 斌3 孙晓猛1 李伍志1 郎元强t
124010)
(1.吉林大学地球科学学院吉林长春130061I 2.中海油研究总院北京 100027;3.中国石油辽河油田公司勘探开发研究院辽宁盘锦
摘要:南海北部陆缘地区中生代受太平洋板块对东亚大陆俯冲挤压作用,发生多期次不均衡隆升,表现为以琼海断裂和阳江一一
统暗沙东断裂为界,基底呈现西老东新、侧向分块的3个阶梯武分布。而在垂向上则表现为不同分带结构特征,琼海断裂以西的琼
东南盆地基底为两层结构,下部元古界,上部古生界,缺失中生界;琼海断裂与阳江一一统暗沙东断裂之问的珠江口盆地西部基底
为不完全三层结构,中生界呈孤岛状分布;而阳江~一统暗沙东断裂以东的珠江口盆地东部基底则为三层结构,元古界、古生界、中
生界均保存较好。对基底结构研究结果表明,在珠江口盆地东部潮汕坳陷及东沙隆起带分布有巨厚的中生界,发育大型宽缓褶皱
带,并且具有较厚的暗色泥岩分布,烃源岩条件较好,而在基底之上厚度较大的古近系可作为与之配套的盖层。因此,借鉴台西南
盆地成功的勘探经验,推测南海北部陆缘前新生代地层也具有良好的油气勘探前景。
关键词:南海北部;基底;中生界;烃源岩;油气前景
中图分类号:TElll.2 文献标识码:A
Basementstructuresofan basininthenorthernSouthChinaSea
epicontinental
andtheir in
significancepetroleumprospect
LU WANGunl ZHANG ZHANGBin3
Baolian91 Puj Gongchen92
SUN LIWuzhilLANG
Xiaomen91 Yuanqian91
(1.CollegeofEarthSciences,JilinUniversity,Changchun130061,China;2.CNOOCResearch100027,
Institute,Beijing
China
l 3.ResearchInstitute Liaohe 124010,China)
ofExplorationDevelopment,PetroChinaOilfieldCompany,Panjin
Abstract:The areaofthenorthernSouthChinaSeawasinfluencedthesubductionand ofthePacific
epicontinental by compression
towardstheeasterncontinentthe
plate Asia Mesozoic,asaresult,it in
during
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