关于美国Ebay+v.MercExchange的思考.pdfVIP

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上海交通大学硕士学位论文 摘要 关于美国Ebay v. MercExchange 的思考 摘 要 在美国的专利侵权方面的判例传统中,只要侵权成立,法院方面就会根据侵 权来发布永久禁止令,防止侵权人再次侵权。但在Ebay v. MercExchange 这个 案子中,美国的地区法院却选择了似乎违反传统的做法,虽然侵权成立,但却没 有颁布永久禁止令,此案上诉到巡回法院,巡回法院认为此判决有违传统,就推 翻了地方法院的这一判决,此案又引起了美国高等法院的注意,由于对传统四原 则的理解上的分歧,将此案又发回到巡回上诉法院重审。该案从美国巡回上诉法 院做出二审判决、美国最高法院发出调卷令提审此案直到最终做出终审判决,一 直受到各界关注。 本文从分析案件着手,着眼于禁止令进行研究。前两部分分析了这个案子在 美国所产生的影响,通过对案件的总结,文章第三部分自然过渡到禁止令在中国 的发展情况和具体运用,以及这个制度在中国运用时所存在的缺陷;文章第四部 分笔者针对中国的国情提出了自己的见解,从实体和程序方面完善我们的临时禁 止令,以及如何完善我国的永久禁止令(停止侵权)制度。 关键词:临时禁止令,永久禁止令,传统四要素原则,禁止令制度 上海交通大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT THE THINKING OF THE AMERICAN CASE OF EBAY v. MERCEXCHANGE ABSTRACT In the traditional American law case of patent infringing, as if infringe is available, court will issue permanent injunction, avoid of infringing again. But in the case of Ebay v. MercExchange, American court did not do like this. Although infringe is available, the district court did not issue the permanent injunction. It seems to violate the tradition. The Circuit Court of Appeals realized it and overturned the decisions which decided by the district court. Than the case is up to the American supreme-court , which rejected the decision decided by the Circuit Court of Appeals as to the difference of understanding traditional four principles. From the second decision decided by the Circuit Court of Appeals to the supreme -court decided by itself after second decision, the American public always pay attention to it. The article starts from analyzing it, focusing on the injunction to research. The first two parts of the case described the impact happened in 上海交通大学硕士学位论文

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