大数据文献综述英文版.docVIP

The development and tendency of Big Data Tang Xia (Guilin University of electronic technology, electronic engineering?and?automation, Guilin) Abstract: Big Data?is the most popular IT word after the Internet of things?and Cloud computing. From the source, development, status quo and tendency of big data, we can understand every aspect of it. Big data is one of the most important technologies around the world and every country has their own way to develop the technology. Key words: big data; IT; technology 1 The source of big data Despite the famous futurist Toffler propose the conception of “Big Data” in 1980, for a long time, because the primary stage is still in the development of IT industry and uses of information sources, “Big Data” is not get enough attention by the people in that age[]. 2 The development of big data Until the financial crisis in 2008 force the IBM ( multi-national corporation of IT industry) proposing conception of “Smart City” and vigorously promote Internet of Things and Cloud computing so that information data has been in a massive growth meanwhile the need for the technology is very urgent. Under this condition, some American data processing companies have focused on developing large-scale concurrent processing system, then the “Big Data” technology become available sooner and Hadoop mass data concurrent processing system has received wide attention. Since 2010, IT giants have proposed their products in big data area. Big companies such as EMC、HP、IBM、Microsoft all purchase other manufacturer relating to big data in order to achieve technical integration[1]. Based on this, we can learn how important the big data strategy is. Development of big data thanks to some big IT companies such as Google、Amazon、China mobile、Alibaba and so on, because they need a optimization way to store and analysis data. Besides, there are also demands of health systems、geographic space remote sensing and digital media[2]. 3 The status quo of big data Nowadays