2014-2015学年高二英语课件： Unit 25 《Going Global Period One Warm-up Reading》(北师大版选修9).pptVIP

【完成句子】 ① ，we have not received any replies.我们至今还未接到答复。 ②The castle the 15th century.这座城堡建于15世纪。 ③She wears clothes that are right .她穿着最时新的衣服。 答案　①To date　②dates back to　③up to date 1．(课文重现)Throughout the city，smartly dressed business people head for their offices or the nearest department stores，mobile phones held to their ears.在北京城里，随处可见衣着考究、手持手机的商业人士奔向办公室或附近的商场。 该句中mobile phones held to their ears为独立主格结构，做状语。 状语有时可以由一个名词或代词和另一成分构成的复合结构担任，称为独立主格结构。在句中作状语表时间、原因、条件、方式或伴随。常见的结构形式有： (1)独立主格名词/代词＋分词 (2)独立主格名词/代词＋不定式(表将要发生) (3)独立主格名词/代词＋形容词 (4)独立主格名词/代词＋副词 (5)独立主格名词/代词＋介词短语 Time permitting，well go there on foot. 如果时间允许我们将步行去那儿。 His mother being ill，he had to stay home to look after her.他母亲病了，他不得不在家里照顾她。 Supper over，he went out for a walk. 吃完晚饭后，他就出去散步了。 Here are the first two volumes，the third one to come out.这儿有前两册，第三册即将出版。 将下列句子变为独立主格结构： ①When night came on，we put ourselves up in a small hotel.＝ ，we put ourselves up in a small hotel. ②When all the guests were seated，they began their dinner.＝ ，they began their dinner. 答案　①Night coming on　②All the guests seated 2．(课文重现)In beautiful parks，old couples in colorful clothing dance to music from a radio while youngsters in the latest fashions stroll by listening to rock music on their headsets.在景色秀丽的花园中，一对对身着艳丽服装的老年人合着收音机里的音乐在跳舞；年轻人则听着摇滚乐，穿着最时尚的服装休闲地漫步着。 句中while为一转折关系的并列连词，意为“然而”，前后均有对比之意。 He likes sports while I like reading. 他喜欢运动而我喜欢看书。 【归纳拓展】 (1)while 引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。后跟延续性动词。 (2)while 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……，但却……”。 He took a bath while I was preparing dinner. 我准备晚餐的时候，他在洗澡。 While I understand your viewpoint，I dont agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解，我还是不能同意(你)。 【翻译句子】 ①羽毛落地很慢，而石头落地则快得多。 ②尽管他们是我的邻居，但我对他们了解很少。 答案　①Feather falls to the ground slowly，while stones fall much faster.②While they are my neighbours，I know little abo