减算子的公共不动点定理.pdfVIP

第29卷 第2期 高 师 理 科 学 刊 V01．29 No．2 2009正 3月 JournalofScienceofTeachers CollegeandUniversity Mar． 20o9 Arcticleidentity：1007—9831(2009)02--0005-03 Commonfixedpointtheoremsofdecreasingoperators WEIYa一131，HUANGMei-juan，WANGHai—xia (DepartmentofMathematics，NorthwestUniversity，Xi’an710127，China) Abstract：Thequestionofcommonfixedpointfordecreasingoperatorswas investigatedbyusingofiterative method，givensomecommonfixedpointhteoremsofdecreasingoperators andsomerelatedresultswas obtained． Keywords：cone；normalcone；decreasingoperator；fixedpoint CLCnumber：0177．9 Documentcode：A IntroductionandPreliminaries Fixedp0inttheoremsofrincreasingoperators in Banach spacesarewidely investigatedandhave lotsof resuits ．butuPtonowwestillhavefewresultsaboutdecreasingoperatorsbecauseofitscharacteristics． Inhtis work，wewillstudyhteexistenceconditionsba outacommonfixedpointoftwodecreasingoperators． Definition1 LetEisarealBanachspace． PisasubsetofE ． Piscalledaconeifnadonlyif (a)Pisclosed，nonemptyandP≠ ； (b)Ifx∈P， 0，hten ∈P； (c)Ifx∈Pand—x∈P，then =0，where0denoteshtenull—elementofE． ConePissaidtobesolidifinteriorP。isnonempty ． Definition2Ifexist80，sohtatwhenIIxlI=lI2Il=1，l，2∈P，thereconstanthaslXl+x21I ，hten Piscalledanormalcone． Definition3 Letoperat0rA：P— P，wherePisaconeinreal BanachspaceE． Aiscalledincreasingfi 0 x YimplieshtatAx Ay． Aiscalled decreasing if0 x Y implieshtatAx Ay，where0denotesthe null-element． Lemmalt LetEisarealBanachspace．IfA：u【0，v0] E isacondensingmapping，andalsoisa decreasingoperator， “o≤Auo，Avo v0，then itisexactlythatAhasagreatestfixed pointv’and a least point in[“0，v0】．Moreoveru+=lim “n，v =limV，l，whereV =Avn—l，“n