【词汇讲解】 Module 4 Music第一课时 词汇经典考点.docVIP

【词汇讲解】 Module 4 Music第一课时 词汇经典考点 1. The pipa is a lute with four strings and is a relative of the European lute. 琵琶是一种有四根弦的诗琴，和欧洲的诗琴是“亲戚”。 relative adj. 相对的，有关的 n. 亲戚，亲属 【用法归纳】 relation n. 关系，亲人 relationship n. 关系，关联 be relative to 与……有关系He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative. 他很关心别人，因而大家都把他当作亲人。【牛津经典】 The detective thought the stick was relative to the murder case. 【活学活用】（2009泰安模拟）He said nothing ______ to his plans about returning. A. relative B. similar C. superior D. bringing 答案与解析:A 根据句意“他没有说和他返回计划有关的事”可知应该是A项。relative to 有关的，similar to 相似的，superior to 超越，bring to 使恢复知觉。 2. The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound. 琵琶的音律和中间的停顿相结合，构成了声音的诗篇。 combine v. 结合，联合 【用法归纳】 combined adj. 结合的，联合的，相加的 combination n. 结合，组合，联合 combine A and/with B 把A和B结合起来 Circumstances have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday. 各种情况凑在一起破坏了我们的假日计划. 【经典】 Some films combine education with recreation. 2We are going to combine the three departments soon. 3 The two old schools are to combine to form one big new school. 3. I hope to work with many composers, and I also hope to compose my own music. 我希望能和许多作曲家合作，我也希望能创作出自己的音乐。 compose v. 写作，创作，构成 【用法归纳】 composer n. 作曲家，创作者 composition n. 写作，创作，作文 be composed of 由……组成 He spent his spare time composing poetry. 他用空余时间写诗。【牛津经典】 Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 2008 济宁联考）The committee was mainly _______ teachers and parents. A. made up B. included C. composed of D. formed 答案与解析:C。 根据句意“委员会主要由教师和学生家长组成”可知应该是B项。be composed of 由……组成。 4. I feel a little depressed or lonely when there is no concert for a long time. 如果长时间没有音乐会，我就会感到失落和孤独。 depressed adj. 忧伤的，抑郁的，失落的 【用法归纳】 depression n. 不景气, 沮丧, 消沉 When business is depressed, there is usually an increase in unemployment. 商业不景气,失业率往往会随之上升。【麦克米兰经典】 【活学活用】 （2009 泰安模拟）he is very ______ because he failed the examination again. A. delighted B. impressed C. depressed D. satisfied 答案与解析: C 句意为“他考试没及格，心情很低落