脉冲波在两种不同磁介质填充波导中衍射分析.pdfVIP

_______________________________________________________________________________ 论文学科类别: 140 物理学 脉冲波在两种不同磁介质填充的波导中衍射分析 TRANSIENT WAVE DIFFRACTION AT A BOUNDARY OF MAGNETODIELECTRICS IN A WAVEGUIDE 郑宇，布特利姆. 亚里山大. 尤利耶维奇 哈尔科夫国立大学，自由广场 4 号，哈尔克夫市，61077，乌克兰 Yu Zheng, Alexander Yuryevich Butrym Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody sq., Kharkiv, 61077, Ukraine E-mail: zheng@mail.univer.kharkov.ua 该文主要对任意给定的脉冲波在两种不同磁介质填充的波导中衍射问题进行了分 析。在时域中描绘的边界条件使克林-高登方程以卷积形式出现。最终求得该方程的解析 解通过以入射场为基准的衍射算符表达，并对等阻抗介质和等折射介质两种特殊情况进 行了详细的描述。除此之外，还推导出可对到两种介质界面之前某瞬间的脉冲波可计算 的算符。在此基础上，可对脉冲波束在半空间的衍射问题进行下一步的研究。 关键词: 衍射，波导，脉冲信号。 The paper deals with a basic problem of arbitrary impulse signal dif- fraction by a plane boundary of two magnetodielectric media in a waveguide. The boundary conditions, written in the Time Domain, yield a convolution equation. Solving these equation results in closed-form diffraction opera- tors that relates diffracted fields with incident wave amplitude at the boundary. Special cases of isoimpedance and isorefractive media has been analyzed. The obtained results are also applicable to the problem of impulse wave beam diffraction at a dielectric half-space, since wave beam propaga- tion is governed by the same Klein-Gordon equation with the same boundary conditions. Besides, impulse signal propagation in a regular waveguide has been considered and a propagation operator has been introduced in the form, which allows calculating pre-history of pulse propagation. The solution is _______________________________________________________________________________中国科技论文在线 illustrated with space-time diagrams of energy density and energy flow speed in a waveguide. KEY WORDS: diffraction, waveguide, impulse signals. 对于描述平面电磁波在两种不同填充介质界面衍射问题的菲林涅尔公