2014届高考英语总复习“语法专题”训练 专题十 代词（含解析）.docVIP

专题十代词 [课前体验领悟]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 选词填空 1．He searched here and there but couldnt find the present, the_one his girlfriend sent to him last year. 2．His sudden look of fear made it clear that he had something to do with the matter. 3．(2012·济南模拟)His advertisement income this year is about $ 36 million, over three times that of last year. 4．(2013·海淀区期末)—Is he leaving tomorrow? —No. Hell continue to stay here for another four or five days. 5．(2012·河北邢台一模)Susan wrote to her son to know about whether everything was going along well with him. [课堂考前讲练]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 it的用法 1.it指代前面所提到过的事情、事物；身份不明的人或婴儿，未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。 The Parkers bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in.(指双方都明白的事情) 帕克一家买了一套新房子，但是在入住之前有大量的工作需要去做。 2．it用作形式主语或形式宾语，而把真正的主语或宾语放在后面，真正的主语或宾语往往由从句、动名词、不定式充当。 New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.(2011·四川高考) 新的科技使得在高效低成本的前提下生产出新的产品变为可能。 As far as Im concerned, its no use arguing with him, he wont change his mind. 就我个人而言，同他争论没用，他不会改变主意。 3．表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后面接it，构成固定结构，这类动词有enjoy, prefer, love, like, hate, dislike, appreciate等。 They would appreciate it, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. 坦率地说，如果货物尽快被送到，他们会感激不尽。 Laughter is the best medicine — at least when it comes to protecting your heart.(2013·河北石家庄一模) 笑是最好的药，至少当涉及保护心脏的时候(是这样)。 　 (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A．herself　　　　　　　　B．this C．that D．it 解析：考查代词用法。句意：Sarah赶到了机场，正好及时赶上了今天早上的飞机。此处make it to表示“及时到达，赶上”，是固定搭配。 答案：D 　another, the other, other, others的区别 1.another“另外一个(一些)”，泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“另一个”。 I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face another day like that.(2009·山东高考) 昨天一整天我都感觉很糟糕，所以今天早晨我决定不能像那样面对另一天了。 Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to another.(2013·浙江六校联盟第一次联考) 网上购物使人们不必从一家店到另一家店地寻找商品。 2．the other