高考专题【优化方案】2013-2014学年高中英语Unit5SectionⅣGrammarWriting课件新人教版选修7.pptVIP

佳作欣赏 Dear John， 　　I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Now I’d like to share my view on travelling with you. 　　In my opinion, travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired with your work or study and when you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature.You can breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. Only by relaxing yourself will you forget your tiredness and build your health. 　　In order to have a pleasant journey, you need to make full preparations ahead of time. You’d better have clear information about the weather，and bring proper clothes, a camera, some medicine for common injuries or diseases and so on. On your journey, you must pay attention to what you eat. Be careful with everything everywhere in case your money gets stolen. 　　Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey. Yours， Ren Jing 栏目导引 语法精讲专项突破 写作指导妙笔生花 Unit 5　Travelling abroad Section Ⅳ　Grammar Writing Unit 5　Travelling abroad 非限制性定语从句 一、非限制性定语从句的使用场合 1．先行词为独一无二的物体时。 The Moon, which lacks an atmosphere, receives abundant energy from the Sun.月球没有大气层，因而能充分接受阳光照射，有丰富的太阳能可供利用。 2．先行词是指物的专有名词时。 New York City, which was founded in 1653, is an old city.1653年建成的纽约市是座古老的城市。 语法精讲转向突破 3．先行词指物而且被指示代词或人称代词修饰时。 Yesterday he sold his car, which he bought a month ago.昨天他卖了他一个月之前刚买的的车。 4．定语从句修饰整个主句时。 He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 他改变了主意，这使我很生气。 They turned a deaf ear to our demands, which was not reasonable .他们对我们的要求置之不理，这是毫无道理的。 5．当出现some/many/few/a few/little/much/most/...＋of whom(which)引导定语从句时，多用非限制性定语从句。 I met some students, several of whom were freshmen. 我碰到一些学生，有几个是新生。 Mary borrowed a few books, three of which are in Chinese.玛丽借了几本书，其中三本是中文书。 跟踪训练 1．(2013·高考安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012， __________made one of the Chinese people’s long held dreams come true. A．it　　　　　　　　　　　B．that C．what D．Which 解析：选D。句意：莫言获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖,这件事使中国人民长久以来的一个梦想得以实现。此处为非限制性定语从句,