高考直通车【高考四元聚焦】2014届高三英语一轮复习（自主复习+考点演练+真题集训）词汇篇D1-17课件.ppt

9. defend v. ①[T]防卫，保卫，保护[同guard]②[T]辩解；(法律)辩护 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①他为保卫自己的国家献出了生命。 He lost his life ____________________________. ②他保护她免遭危险。 He defended ____________________________. ③他总是喜欢为自己辩解。 He always likes ___________________________. ④他对抢劫进行了自卫。 He ____________________________ against robbery. 【答案】 ①to defend his country　 ②her from danger ③defending himself　 ④defended himself 【练习】 用defend, guard, protect, preserve的适当形式填空 ⑤These rare birds are a ________ species (物种) by special laws. ⑥The player was ________ closely by her opponent (对手). ⑦We shall ________ our country, whatever the cost may be. ⑧I think these interesting old customs should be ________. 【答案】 ⑤protected　 ⑥guarded　 ⑦defend　 ⑧preserved 10. delight v. ①[T]使高兴，使愉快 ②[I]感到高兴/愉快 n. ①[U]高兴，愉快 ②[C]乐事，乐趣 【练习】 完成句子/单项选择 ①令我非常高兴的是，我儿子被北京大学录取了。 Much ___________________________, my son has been admitted to Beijing University. ②我对你的成功感到很高兴。 I ____________________________ your success. ③我很高兴被邀请参加她的晚会。 I was delighted ______________________ to her party. ④他喜欢踢足球。 He delights ____________________________. ＝ He takes ___________________________. ⑤It is such ________ to have friends coming from far away. A. delighted B. delight C. a delight D. pleasure 【解析】 ①to my delight　 ②am delighted at/by/with　 ③to be invited　 ④in playing football; (a) delight in playing football ⑤C　句意：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。delight和pleasure用作可数名词，都是“乐事”的意思，此题根据句意须加a，故选C。 11. deliver v．[T] ①投递，交付 ②发表(演讲、意见等) ③接生 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①我们送货上门！ We ____________________________ to your door! ②你可以帮我传口信给经理吗？ Would you ________________________ the manager? ③她到附近一个村子里帮助接生去了。 She had gone to a neighbouring village to ___________________________a baby. ④The headmaster will ________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon. A. deliver B. address C. announce D. declare 【解析】 ①deliver your order　 ②deliver a message to　 ③deliver ④A　deliver 发