大型基坑开挖施工数值模拟分析.docVIP

大型基坑开挖施工数值模拟分析 乔景顺1 杨德磊1 郑瑞杰2 （1. 黄淮学院建筑工程学院，河南 驻马店 463000； 2. 中交二航局有限公司, 武汉 430040） 摘 要：大型基坑工程区域一般地质情况复杂，基坑施工安全面临诸多不确定因素，有一定的施工风险。利用有限元对基坑开挖过程进行模拟分析，依据预测结果确定施工预案，及时采取相应措施，确保基坑开挖和基坑结构的安全。本文以南京市长江第四大桥 关键词：大型基坑；有限元；施工数值模拟；变形；应力 中图分类号: TU 476+.3 文献标识码: A Large Foundation Construction Analysis on Numerical Simulation QIAO Jingshun1 YANG Delei1 ZHENG Ruijie2 （1.Architectural Engineering Department of Huanghuai College，Henan Zhumadian, 463000 the second Shipping Engineering Bureau Ltd, Wuhan, 430040） Abstract: Large foundation engineerings have complex geological situation generally, foundation construction faces many uncertain safety factors, so there is certain construction risk . excavation process is simulated and analyzed depending on finite element, the construction plan and safety measures can be determined on the basis of the prediction results.Taking the south anchorage foundation engineering of nanjing Yangtze river bridge as an example, The paper analyzes deformation and stress using general finite element software Midas - GTS to set up the three-dimensional construction modeling. Analysis shows that the support system of the internal force are also affordable range; Support system in the construction phase of the maximum deformation is about 4.1 mm which a very low level; Anchor north and south on both sides of the difference of soil layer to the deformation of the system of internal force of the impact is not big. the paper provides the research and application of technical means and reference material on large foundation engineerings. Keywords: Large foundation；finite element；construction simulation； deformation；stress 1 引言 南京长江第四大桥是南京市城市总体规划中五桥一隧过江通道之一，位于南京长江二桥下游10公里处。地连墙采用C35水下混凝土，帽梁以及内衬采用C30混凝土，墙采用C25混凝土垫层、底板、填芯均采用C25混凝土普通钢筋采用HRB335钢筋连接接头采用机械连接方式。地连墙施工完成强度达80%后，分段拆除导墙和部分施工平台，分段开挖帽梁施工基槽，m深度内厚1.0m，9～24m深度内厚1.5m，24～40m深度内厚2.0m。隔墙槽段处地连墙内衬两侧均厚1.0m，内衬竖向按3m高度分层逆筑法施工。开挖前进行抽水基坑共分层进行土体开挖以及内衬施工。m/层），每层平面上分区进行，各区开挖的先后按照内衬分段的施工顺序确定。每层先开挖周边4m区域内土方后，立即