基于固有光学特性与北部湾透明度遥感反演及其检验.docVIP

基于固有光学特性的北部湾透明度遥感反演及检验 魏国妹1 商少凌1* 李忠平2 (1厦门大学近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室，福建 厦门 361005Northern Gulf Institute, Mississippi State University, MS 39529 3 中国海洋大学海洋系，山东 青岛 266100) 投稿： 通讯作者：slshang@ ; slshang@ Tel.0592-2184781; Fax. 0592-2184781 摘要 综合构成基于固有光学特性的透明度遥感算法应用北部湾的MODIS遥感数据的透明度，并利用实测透明度对反演结果进行验证。对时间窗口为± 48 h，空间窗口为1的组实测与遥感匹配数据的统计(实测透明度在1.8～26.0 m 范围)，平均误差ε)为%，对数均方根误差RMSE)为0.1。而基于叶绿素的经验算法反演的透明度，ε为％，RMSE为0.。说明基于固有光学的算法，可以实现高的透明度遥感反演。 关键字：北部湾 透明度 An IOP-based remote-sensing algorithm for Secchi depth and its validation for the Gulf of Tonkin Wei Guomei 1 Shang Shaoling 1* Lee Zhongping 2 Lan Jian3 (1 State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 2 Northern Gulf Institute, Mississippi State University, MS 39529 3 Department of Oceanology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China) By combining the retrieval of inherent optical properties (IOP) with the relationship between IOP and Secchi depth (Zsd), an IOP-based algorithm was formulated to estimate Zsd from remote sensing of water color. This algorithm was further applied to the moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) data over the Gulf of Tonkin to get Zsd from satellite observations, and the calculated results were evaluated with the data from the in situ measurements. With a time window of ±48h and a spatial range of 1 km, 30 match-up points were found (Zsd was in a range of 1.8 ～ 26.0 m). By comparing the Zsd from the IOP-based algorithm with the Zsd from in situ measurements, the average percentage error (ε) was 22%, and the root-mean-square-error in log scale (log_RMSE) was 0.121. When the satellite Zsd is calculated with the traditional chlorophyll-based approach, however, ε is 42% and the log_RMSE is 0.185. Clearly, these results demonstrate that, at least for waters in the Gulf of Tonkin, much more accurate Zsd estimation is achieved when it is calculated with the IOP-based algorithm. Key words: Gulf of Tonkin, Secchi depth, quasi-analyti